Academic Calendar

Economics, B.A. Single Honours

Degree Requirements

Economics, B.A. Single Honours - Economics and Econometrics Stream(including Co-operative Education Option if selected)

Plan of Study Grid
Year 1Hours
One of the following pairs of Introductory Economics courses: 6
Both of:  
Introduction to Microeconomic Principles
and Introduction to Macroeconomic Principles
 
or both of:  
Introduction to Canadian Economic Issues and Policies
and Introduction to Global and Environmental Economic Issues and Policies
 
One of: 3
Introduction to Calculus  
Mathematics for Management and Social Sciences 2  
21 credit hours of ancillary options 3 21
 Hours30
Year 2
ECON 2010 Microeconomic Theory 1 3
ECON 2020 Macroeconomic Theory 1 3
ECON 2030 Mathematical Economics 1 3
ECON 2040 Quantitative Methods in Economics 3
6 credit hours of Economics numbered at the 2000 level or higher 6
3 credit hours of ancillary options 3 3
9 credit hours of free options 4 9
 Hours30
Year 3
ECON 3010 Microeconomic Theory 2 3
ECON 3020 Macroeconomic Theory 2 3
ECON 3030 Mathematical Economics 2 3
ECON 3040 Introduction to Econometrics 3
ECON 3810 Alternative Approaches to Macroeconomic Analysis 3
12 credit hours of Economics numbered at the 3000 level or higher 12
3 credit hours of free options 4 3
 Hours30
Year 4
ECON 4010 Advanced Microeconomic Theory 3
ECON 4020 Topics in Advanced Macroeconomic Theory 3
ECON 4040 Seminar in Applied Econometrics 3
ECON 4050 History of Economic Thought 1 3
6 credit hours of Economics numbered at the 4000 level 6
12 credit hours of free options 4 12
Refer to the information below this list for other important degree requirements that B.A. Honours students must satisfy for graduation.  
 Hours30
 Total Hours120

Co-operative Education Option 

Plan of Study Grid
Years 3-4
FallHours
If the Co-operative Education Option is selected, time to degree completion will be extended by 12 months, and the following three, 1 credit hour work-term courses will count toward the free options listed above:  
ARTS 3010 Arts Co-operative Option 1 1
ARTS 3020 Arts Co-operative Option 2 1
ARTS 3030 Arts Co-operative Option 3 1
 Hours3
 Total Hours3
1

Students contemplating graduate work in Economics should refer to the notes above under "Preparation for Graduate Studies".

2

The former MATH 1520 can be used to meet this requirement.

3

Ancillary options are to be chosen from courses that are acceptable for credit in the Faculty of Arts (excluding Economics courses).

4

Free options are to be chosen from courses that are acceptable for credit in the Faculty of Arts (including Economics courses).

Economics, B.A. Single Honours - Economics and Society Stream(including Co-operative Education Option if selected)

Plan of Study Grid
Year 1Hours
One of the following pairs of introductory Economics courses: 6
Both of:  
Introduction to Microeconomic Principles
and Introduction to Macroeconomic Principles
 
or both of:  
Introduction to Canadian Economic Issues and Policies
and Introduction to Global and Environmental Economic Issues and Policies
 
One of: 3
Introduction to Calculus  
Mathematics for Management and Social Sciences 2  
21 credit hours of ancillary options 3 21
 Hours30
Year 2
ECON 2010 Microeconomic Theory 1 3
ECON 2020 Macroeconomic Theory 1 3
ECON 2030 Mathematical Economics 1 3
ECON 2040 Quantitative Methods in Economics 3
6 credit hours of Economics numbered at the 2000 level or higher 6
3 credit hours of ancillary options 3 3
9 credit hours of free options 4 9
 Hours30
Year 3
ECON 3010 Microeconomic Theory 2 3
ECON 3020 Macroeconomic Theory 2 3
ECON 3040 Introduction to Econometrics 3
ECON 3810 Alternative Approaches to Macroeconomic Analysis 3
9 credit hours from: 9
Canadian Economic Problems  
An Introduction to the World's Economies  
Public Expenditure Analysis and Policy Evaluation  
Taxation, Tax Policy and Inter-government Public Finance Issues  
An Introduction to Development Economics  
Development Economics: Problems and Policies  
Economic Issues of Health Policy  
Economic Determinants of Health  
Sustainable Development: Issues and Policy  
Urban and Regional Economics and Policies  
9 credit hours of free options 4 9
 Hours30
Year 4
ECON 4040 Seminar in Applied Econometrics 3
ECON 4050 History of Economic Thought 1 3
6 credit hours of Economics numbered at the 3000 level or higher 6
12 credit hours of Economics numbered at the 4000 level 12
6 credit hours of free options 4 6
Refer to the information directly below this list for other important degree requirements that B.A. Honours students must satisfy for graduation.  
 Hours30
 Total Hours120

Co-operative Education Option 

Plan of Study Grid
Years 3-4Hours
If the Co-operative Education Option is selected, time to completion will be extended by 12 months and the following three, 1 credit hour work-term courses will count toward the free options listed above:  
ARTS 3010 Arts Co-operative Option 1 1
ARTS 3020 Arts Co-operative Option 2 1
ARTS 3030 Arts Co-operative Option 3 1
 Hours3
 Total Hours3
1

Students contemplating graduate work in Economics should refer to the notes above under "Preparation for Graduate Studies".

2

The former MATH 1520 can be used to meet this requirement.

3

Ancillary options are to be chosen from courses that are acceptable for credit in the Faculty of Arts (excluding Economics courses).

4

Free options are to be chosen from courses that are acceptable for credit in the Faculty of Arts (including Economics courses).

While completing the courses listed above, students in the B.A. Honours Degree must satisfy the University's Written English (W) and Mathematics (M) requirements, plus the following Faculty requirements in order to graduate:

Four Faculty Requirements for Graduating with a B.A. Honours Degree

It should be noted that not every department has an Honours Degree program. For specific information on available Honours programs, please con­sult the specific listing for the relevant department.

Note: Students in an Honours Degree program who satisfy the requirements for a Minor (in accordance with the Minor requirements listed under the B.A. General Degree,  may request to have the Mi­nor recorded on their transcript. These students must come to the Faculty of Arts General Office to formally declare their intention to have their Mi­nor recorded on their transcript.

  1. The minimum number of credit hours which a student must successfully complete in order to receive an Honours Degree is 120. Information on the specific course requirements are found under each department.
  2. In order to graduate, a student in the B.A. Honours Degree program must satisfy the University of Manitoba residency requirements and attain a minimum degree grade point average of 3.0. 
  3. Included among the courses presented for graduation there must be at least three credit hours completed in each of five different Faculty of Arts subject fields.
  4. Among the courses presented for graduation there must be at least six credit hours from subject fields designated Humanities, at least six credit hours from subject fields designated So­cial Science, at least six credit hours from the list of courses that satisfy the Bachelor of Arts Science requirement, and at least three credit hours from the list of courses that satisfy the Indigenous Content requirement.

Courses

Economics

ECON 1010  Introduction to Microeconomic Principles  3 cr  
This course introduces students to the study of microeconomics. Topics include: demand and supply, price determination, market structure and resource allocation; the behaviour of consumers and firms; and market intervention by government. Selected economic topics are examined such as: welfare programs, environmental regulation, the economics of discrimination, pay equity, and taxation. Students may not hold credit for ECON 1010 and any of: ECON 1011 or ECON 1210 or ECON 1211 or ECON 1220 or ECON 1221 or the former ECON 1200 or the former ECON 1201.
Equiv To: ECON 1011
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 1200, ECON 1201, ECON 1210, ECON 1211, ECON 1220, ECON 1221
Attributes: Social Science, Recommended Intro Courses
ECON 1020  Introduction to Macroeconomic Principles  3 cr  
This course introduces students to the study of macroeconomics. Topics include: aggregate performance and policy; the determinants of national income, employment and the price level, the role of monetary and fiscal policies in stabilizing the economy and promoting economic growth. Students may not hold credit for ECON 1020 and any of: ECON 1021 or ECON 1210 or ECON 1211 or ECON 1220 or ECON 1221 or the former ECON 1200 or the former ECON 1201.
Equiv To: ECON 1021
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 1200, ECON 1201, ECON 1210, ECON 1211, ECON 1220, ECON 1221
Attributes: Social Science, Recommended Intro Courses
ECON 1210  Introduction to Canadian Economic Issues and Policies  3 cr  
A survey of some major principles underlying, and influences acting upon the Canadian economy and its regions. Students may not hold credit for ECON 1210 and any of: ECON 1211 or ECON 1010 or ECON 1011 or ECON 1020 or ECON 1021 or the former ECON 1200 or the former ECON 1201.
Equiv To: ECON 1211
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 1010, ECON 1011, ECON 1020, ECON 1021, ECON 1200, ECON 1201
Attributes: Social Science, Recommended Intro Courses
ECON 1220  Introduction to Global and Environmental Economic Issues and Policies  3 cr  
A survey of some major principles and policies characterizing the world economy and the environment. Students may not hold credit for ECON 1220 and any of: ECON 1221 or ECON 1010 or ECON 1011 or ECON 1020 or ECON 1021 or the former ECON 1200 or the former ECON 1201.
Equiv To: ECON 1221
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 1010, ECON 1011, ECON 1020, ECON 1021, ECON 1200, ECON 1201
Attributes: Social Science, Recommended Intro Courses
ECON 2010  Microeconomic Theory 1  3 cr  
This course builds on ECON 1010 to examine in greater detail microeconomic concepts of supply, demand, and industry structure. The course also includes the study of externalities, public goods, information asymmetries, and risk and uncertainty. Students may not hold credit for ECON 2010 and any of: ECON 2451, the former ECON 2450, or the former ECON 2700.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: [ECON 1010 or ECON 1011 or the former ECON 1200 or the former ECON 1201] or [ECON 1210 (or ECON 1211) and ECON 1220 (or ECON 1221)].
Equiv To: ECON 2450, ECON 2451, ECON 2700
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2020  Macroeconomic Theory 1  3 cr  
A study of classical macroeconomic models of the determination of economic aggregates such as national income, consumption, investment, government spending, exports, imports, and economy-wide variables such as the interest rate, the foreign exchange rate, the price level and inflation, and the unemployment rate. The influence of fiscal and monetary policies on the aggregate economy is examined. Students may not hold credit for ECON 2020 and any of: ECON 2471, the former ECON 2470, or the former ECON 2800.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: [ECON 1020 or ECON 1021 or the former ECON 1200 or the former ECON 1201] or [ECON 1210 (or ECON 1211) and ECON 1220 (or ECON 1221)].
Equiv To: ECON 2470, ECON 2471, ECON 2800
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2030  Mathematical Economics 1  3 cr  
Introduction to mathematical methods used in economic analysis including differentiation, matrix algebra, comparative statics, and optimization. May not be held with the former ECON 2530.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisites: [six credit hours of 1000 level Economics] and [one of MATH 1230, MATH 1500, MATH 1501, MATH 1524, MATH 1525, or the former MATH 1520].
Equiv To: ECON 2530
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2040  Quantitative Methods in Economics  3 cr  
An introduction to statistical methods relevant to Economics, which include: descriptive statistics; probability and probability distributions; hypothesis testing; and ordinary least squares regression. The use of contemporary econometric software is required. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 2040 and the former ECON 3170.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: six credit hours of 1000 level Economics.
Equiv To: ECON 3170
Attributes: Mathematics Requirement, Social Science
ECON 2050  Economic Analytics Using Computer-based Methods   3 cr  
This computer-based course will introduce basic economic analytics such as index numbers, cost-revenue-profit relationships, demand/supply dynamics, decision-making using probability models, investment decisions, time-value of money, seasonal adjustment of data, forecasting, measures of poverty/inequality, and optimization methods such as linear programming. Students will also gain proficiency in numerical computation such as Excel, an important analytical tool used in business, government, and academic research for managing and analyzing data. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 2050 and the former ECON 2610 when titled "Measurement and Computation in Economics."
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: six credit hours of 1000 level Economics.
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 2610
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2310  Canadian Economic Problems  6 cr  
Application of economic theory to a broad range of problems such as agriculture, trade, foreign ownership, regional disparities, competition policy, education. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 2310 and ECON 2311.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: six credit hours of 1000 level Economics.
Equiv To: ECON 2311
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2350  Community Economic Development  3 cr  
A study of the economic development problems of northern and Indigenous communities in Manitoba. Students may not hold credit for ECON 2350 and any of: INDG 3120 or the former NATV 3120 or the former NATV 4310.
Mutually Exclusive: INDG 3120, NATV 3120, NATV 4310
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2362  Economics of Gender  3 cr  
This course will use both neo-classical and feminist economic theory to explore how gender differences may lead to different economic outcomes for men and women, both within families and in the marketplace. Topics covered may include gender aspects of production (both inside and outside the household), leisure, marriage and divorce, fertility, childcare, education, migration, aging and development. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 2362 and the former ECON 2360.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: ECON 1010 or ECON 1011 or ECON 1210 or ECON 1211 or the former ECON 1200 or the former ECON 1201.
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 2360
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2390  Introduction to Environmental Economics  3 cr  
The economics of management of water, air and land resource quality, and the economics of conservation. The economic implications of environmental standards, licensing, criteria and pollution charges will be illustrated by current issues. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 2390 and ABIZ 2390.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: [ECON 1010 or ECON 1011 or the former ECON 1200 or the former ECON 1201] or [ECON 1210 (or ECON 1211) and ECON 1220 (or ECON 1221)].
Equiv To: ABIZ 2390
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2400  Introduction to Energy Economics  3 cr  
A study of the economic relationships in energy production, consumption, demand and supply, pricing and conservation, energy policy and the development of new and renewable energy sources.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: six credit hours of 1000 level Economics.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2410  The Manitoba Economy  3 cr  
Application of economic theory to the historical development and present structure of the provincial economy.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: none.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2510  The Economy of Ukraine  3 cr  
A study of the Ukrainian economy in Eastern Europe: socioeconomic history, state and structure of the Ukrainian economy within the former Soviet Union, prospects and problems of economic restructuring.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: none.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2520  Economics of Sports and Leisure  3 cr  
Economic analysis of current issues in professional and amateur sports, and leisure.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: none.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2540  Political Economy 1: Production and Distribution  3 cr  
A study of the theories, institutions, policies and relations of power in national and global economic society with reference to the production of market and non-market goods and services and the distribution of necessary and surplus output. Particular attention will be given to the role of the state in the regulation of markets and the distribution of surplus.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: six credit hours of 1000 level Economics.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2550  Political Economy 2: Economic Growth and Fluctuations in a Global Economic Environment  3 cr  
A study of the theories, institutions, policies and relations of power in national and global economic society with reference to economic growth, international trade and finance, economic fluctuations, inflation and unemployment. Particular attention will be given to the role of the state in the regulations of macroeconomic activity.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: six credit hours of 1000 level Economics.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2610  Special Topics in Economics  3 cr  
This course will vary from year to year depending on the needs of students and the interests and availability of instructors. The course content may vary. Students can earn multiple credits for this course only when the topic subtitle is different.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: [six credit hours of 1000 level Economics] or written consent of instructor.
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 2050, ECON 2670
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2620  Special Topics in Economics  6 cr  
This course will vary from year to year depending on the needs of students and the interests and availability of instructors. The course content may vary. Students can earn multiple credits for this course only when the topic subtitle is different.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: [six credit hours of 1000 level Economics] or written consent of instructor.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2630  An Introduction to the World's Economies  6 cr  
An examination of the world's economies from a broad-based economics perspective (including economic theories, institutional perspectives and historical evidence) to explain the development and limits of the world's changing and differing economies, and economic growth patterns in the light of the private business sector, labour relations and the role of the state. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 2630 and ECON 2620 Special Topics in Economics when titled Introduction to the World's Economies.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: six credit hours of 1000 level Economics.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 2670  Income Distribution  3 cr  
An introduction to how income, and its accumulation as wealth, is distributed between individuals, as well as between classes of economic actors. Measures of income inequality, wealth and poverty are introduced. Empirical data and theories aimed at explaining the distribution of income and broad trends that have emerged over time are reviewed. Redistributive policies undertaken by governments and various normative approaches to the economic analysis of income inequality are also examined, with an emphasis on modern policy options and challenges. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 2670 and ECON 2610 when offered with the topic "Income Distribution".
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: [six credit hours of 1000 level Economics] or written consent of instructor.
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 2610
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3010  Microeconomic Theory 2  3 cr  
This course uses basic calculus and optimization techniques to study consumer and firm behaviour, demand and supply theory, monopoly, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, and the Edgeworth Box analysis of an exchange economy. Students may not hold credit for ECON 3010 and any of: ECON 2461, the former ECON 2460, or the former ECON 3700.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: [ECON 2010 (C+) or ECON 2451 (C+) or the former ECON 2450 or the former ECON 2700] and [MATH 1230 or MATH 1500 or MATH 1501 or MATH 1520].
Equiv To: ECON 2460, ECON 2461, ECON 3700
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3020  Macroeconomic Theory 2  3 cr  
Theories of national income, employment, inflation, balance of payments, stabilization policy, and economic growth within the framework of macroeconomic models of an open economy with particular attention to empirical evidence from Canada, the U.S., and other countries. This course requires the use of calculus. Students may not hold credit for ECON 3020 and any of: ECON 2481, the former ECON 2480, or the former ECON 3800.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: [ECON 2020 (C+) or ECON 2471 (C+) or the former ECON 2470 or the former ECON 2800] and [MATH 1230 or MATH 1500 or MATH 1501 or MATH 1520].
Equiv To: ECON 2480, ECON 2481, ECON 3800
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3030  Mathematical Economics 2  3 cr  
Mathematical methods used in economic analysis. Topics will include optimization with constraints, exponential and logarithmic functions, integrals, dynamic analysis, basic differential equations, and Hamiltonians. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 3030 and the former ECON 3730.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: [ECON 2030 or the former ECON 2530] or written consent of instructor.
Equiv To: ECON 3730
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3040  Introduction to Econometrics  3 cr  
This course builds on ECON 2040 by introducing: multivariate ordinary least squares regression using matrices; heteroscedasticity; and autocorrelation. Additional topics may include: instrumental variables; binary choice models; and panel data models. Students may not hold credit for ECON 3040 and either ABIZ 3080 or the former ECON 3180.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: [ECON 2040 (C+) or the former ECON 3170 (C+)] or [six credit hours of 1000 level Economics and STAT 2000 or STAT 2001].
Equiv To: ABIZ 3080, ECON 3180
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3160  Managerial Economics  3 cr  
An introduction to the economic foundations of managerial decision making, which includes pricing strategies, boundaries of the firm, investment in human capital, and incentive contract design. Also offered by Management as GMGT 3160. May not be held with GMGT 3160.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: [ECON 1010 (or ECON 1011) and ECON 1020 (or ECON 1021), or the former ECON 1200, or the former ECON 1201] and [MATH 1230 or MATH 1500 (or MATH 1501) or MATH 1510 or MATH 1520].
Equiv To: GMGT 3160
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3362  Labour Economics 1  3 cr  
An introduction to labour economics, including labour supply, labour demand and the determination of wages and employment. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 3362 and the former ECON 3360.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: ECON 2010 or ECON 2451 or the former ECON 2450 or the former ECON 2700.
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 3360
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3364  Labour Economics 2  3 cr  
Analysis of topics in labour economics such as unemployment, immigration, gender discrimination and the impact of unions. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 3364 and the former ECON 3360.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: ECON 3362.
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 3360
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3374  Public Expenditure Analysis and Policy Evaluation  3 cr  
The study of the role of government in the economy, government budget and expenditure evaluation issues, benefit-cost analysis, as well as government intervention regulation, public pricing, and ownership issues. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 3374 and the former ECON 3370.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: ECON 2010 or ECON 2451 or the former ECON 2450 or the former ECON 2700.
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 3370
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3376  Taxation, Tax Policy and Inter-government Public Finance Issues  3 cr  
A study of the principles of taxation, tax policy in Canada and elsewhere, government deficit and debt issues and fiscal federalism with emphasis on inter-governmental finance issues. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 3376 and the former ECON 3370.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: in ECON 2010 or ECON 2451 or the former ECON 2450 or the former ECON 2700.
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 3370
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3392  An Introduction to Development Economics  3 cr  
The definition and major challenges of development and an introduction to theories of growth and development. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 3392 and the former ECON 3390.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: [ECON 2010 or ECON 2451 or the former ECON 2450 or the former ECON 2700] and [ECON 2020 or ECON 2471 or the former ECON 2470 or the former ECON 2800] or written consent of instructor.
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 3390
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3394  Development Economics: Problems and Policies  3 cr  
Processes and problems of development policies to accelerate change. Economic relations between developed and developing regions. May not be held with the former ECON 3390 or ECON 4432.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisites: [one of ECON 2010, ECON 2451, the former ECON 2450, or the former ECON 2700] and [one of ECON 2020, ECON 2471, the former ECON 2470, or the former ECON 2800] and [ECON 3392 or ECON 2630] or written consent of instructor.
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 3390, ECON 4432
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3610  Special Studies  3 cr  
This reading course will vary from year to year depending on the needs of students and the interests of instructors. The course content may vary. Students can earn multiple credits for this course only when the topic subtitle is different.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: written consent of instructor.
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 3820
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3620  Special Studies  6 cr  
This reading course will vary from year to year depending on the needs of students and the interests of instructors. The course content may vary. Students can earn multiple credits for this course only when the topic subtitle is different.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: written consent of instructor.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3640  Economics of the Financial System  3 cr  
Flows of funds through the financial system; savings and investment and asset choices of households and firms; intermediation by financial institutions; arbitrage between and within countries, government financial policy, with special reference to Canada. Students may not hold credit for ECON 3640 and any of: ECON 3641 or FIN 3460.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: ECON 2010 or ECON 2451 or ECON 3010 or ECON 2461 or the former ECON 2450 or the former ECON 2460 or the former ECON 2700 or the former ECON 3700.
Equiv To: ECON 3641
Mutually Exclusive: FIN 3460
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3650  Monetary Macroeconomics and Policy  3 cr  
Demand for and supply of money; term structure of interest rates; tools of central banking; design and conduct of monetary policy. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 3650 and ECON 3651.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: ECON 2020 or ECON 2471 or ECON 3020 or ECON 2481 or the former ECON 2470 or the former ECON 2480 or the former ECON 2800 or the former ECON 3800.
Equiv To: ECON 3651
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3670  International Trade  3 cr  
A study of the theory of international trade and modern trade issues including the effect of economic integration on growth, distribution, national policy and the environment.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: ECON 2010 or ECON 2451 or the former ECON 2450 or the former ECON 2700. ECON 3010 or ECON 2461 or the former ECON 2460 is recommended.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3680  International Finance  3 cr  
A study of the theory of international financial markets and issues in open economy macroeconomics focusing on the balance of payments, exchange rates and the effects of international financial integration on national economies.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: ECON 2020 or ECON 2471 or the former ECON 2470 or the former ECON 2800. ECON 3020 or ECON 2481 or the former ECON 2480 is recommended.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3690  Economic Issues of Health Policy  3 cr  
The structure, functioning and financing of the Canadian health care delivery system and the demand for health care in Canada.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: six credit hours of 1000 level Economics.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3692  Economic Determinants of Health  3 cr  
The objective of this course is to provide an economics perspective on the epidemiological transition from infectious to chronic disease. This course will contrast the biomedical, consumer choice and political economy approaches and their policy implications.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: ECON 1010 or ECON 1011 or ECON 1210 or ECON 1211 or the former ECON 1200 or the former ECON 1201.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3710  Sustainable Development: Issues and Policy  3 cr  
An examination of the theory and practice of economic sustainability, ecological sustainability, and social sustainability, with emphasis on analysing current issues and designing policies to achieve sustainable development.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: six credit hours of 1000 level Economics.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3720  Urban and Regional Economics and Policies  3 cr  
An introduction to the study of the determinants of the spatial distribution of economic activity among urban centres and regions. Particular attention will be paid to such contemporary Canadian problems as regional disparities, urban and environmental decay, and urban renewal, and the policy issues involved in dealing with these problems.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: ECON 2010 or ECON 2451 or the former ECON 2450 or the former ECON 2700.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3742  Industrial Organization and Firm Strategy  3 cr  
Market structure and firms' strategic decisions will be analyzed. Topics may cover monopoly pricing strategies such as price discrimination; non-pricing strategies such as advertising, quality decisions and differentiated products; dynamic oligopoly models; mergers; anti-competitive behaviour; and auctions. This course assumes students have a sound background in economic theory, as well as single-variable calculus and basic statistics. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 3742 and the former ECON 3740.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: [ECON 2010 or ECON 2451 or the former ECON 2450 or the former ECON 2700] or written consent of instructor.
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 3740
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3810  Alternative Approaches to Macroeconomic Analysis  3 cr  
A survey of Post-Keynesian, Cambridge, Marxian, and institutionalist approaches to macroeconomic fluctuations, contrasting their theoretical and policy frameworks with those of mainstream macroeconomics.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: ECON 2020 (C+) or ECON 2471 (C+) or the former ECON 2470 or the former ECON 2800.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 3820  Marxian Political Economy  3 cr  
Concerning itself primarily with Marxian political economy (or Marx's critique of political economy), this course will examine how Marxian thought has described capitalism. The course begins by examining the political, epistemological, and philosophical origins of Marxian thought, and then following Marx's analysis of capitalism along the contours of the first volume of Capital. Expanding from there, the course explores consequences of capitalism and the ways that Marxian theory has been critiqued and expanded to understand contemporary problematics, as well as to theorize alternative ways of organizing material production, distribution, and consumption. May not be held with ECON 3610 when titled "Marxian Political Economy."
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: 6 credit hours of 1000 level Economics or written consent of instructor.
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 3610
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 4010  Advanced Microeconomic Theory  3 cr  
An intensive study of advanced microeconomic analysis using optimization techniques involving multivariate calculus. Topics will include consumer theory, producer theory, general equilibrium, intertemporal choice, risk and insurance markets, and asymmetric information (moral hazard and adverse selection).
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisites: ECON 2030 and a grade of "B" or better in one of: ECON 2461 or ECON 3010 or the former ECON 2460 or the former ECON 3700.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 4012  Topics in Advanced Microeconomic Theory  3 cr  
An intensive review of selected topics in advanced microeconomic theory. The course content may vary. Students can earn multiple credits for this course only when the topic subtitle is different.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: ECON 3010 (B) or ECON 2461 (B) or the former ECON 2460 or the former ECON 3700.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 4020  Topics in Advanced Macroeconomic Theory  3 cr  
An intensive review of selected topics in advanced macroeconomic theory. The course content may vary. Students can earn multiple credits for this course only when the topic subtitle is different.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisites: ECON 2030 and a grade of "B" or better in one of: ECON 2481 or ECON 3020 or the former ECON 2480 or the former ECON 3800.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 4040  Seminar in Applied Econometrics  3 cr  
An applied course with a research component that incorporates real-world data and contemporary econometric software with an emphasis on the application of econometrics to a range of microeconomic and macroeconomic problems. Topics may include: endogeneity; instrumental variables; generalized method of moments; generalized least squares; limited dependent variable models; univariate and multivariate time series models; and panel data models. Students may not hold credit for ECON 4040 and any of: ABIZ 4120 or the former ECON 4120.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: ECON 3040 (C+) or the former ECON 3180.
Equiv To: ABIZ 4120, ECON 4120
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 4042  Topics in Econometrics  3 cr  
This is a theoretical course that addresses more advanced econometric topics with the intent of preparing students for graduate-level studies in econometrics. Standard topics will be examined in more depth. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 4042 and the former ECON 4130.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: ECON 3040 (C+) or the former ECON 3180.
Equiv To: ECON 4130
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 4050  History of Economic Thought 1  3 cr  
A seminar course on the history of economic thought up to 1870. Attention is given to the evolution and significance of major theoretical concepts and approaches, the people who developed them and the attendant social, intellectual and economic context. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 4050 and the former ECON 4410.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: written consent of instructor.
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 4410
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 4052  History of Economic Thought 2  3 cr  
A seminar course on the history of economic thought since 1870. Attention is given to the evolution and significance of major theoretical concepts and approaches, the people who developed them, and the attendant social, intellectual and economic context. Students may not hold credit for both ECON 4052 and the former ECON 4410.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: ECON 4050.
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 4410
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 4140  Evaluation of Economic Policy and Programs  3 cr  
This is a course in applied micro-economic policy analysis using the techniques of cost-benefit analysis as its foundation. Students will learn the welfare foundations of cost-benefit analysis, techniques for decision-making under conditions of risk and uncertainty, and how these techniques may be applied to public policy. The course will include examples from all areas of public policy, including health, education, social services, criminal justice, etc.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisites: ECON 3010 and ECON 3040 or written consent of instructor
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 4432  The Challenges of Economic Development  3 cr  
Students will be introduced to some of the main challenges facing developing countries, their effort to achieve economic development, and various approaches to those challenges. May not be held with ECON 3394 or the former ECON 4430.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisites: [one of ECON 2010, ECON 2451, the former ECON 2450, or the former ECON 2700] and [one of ECON 2020, ECON 2471, the former ECON 2470, or the former ECON 2800] and [ECON 2630 (B) or ECON 3392 (B)] or written consent of instructor.
Mutually Exclusive: ECON 3394, ECON 4430
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 4434  Emerging Issues in Economic Development  3 cr  
Introduction and examination of salient topics in Development Economics. The course content may vary. Students can earn multiple credits for this course only when the topic subtitle is different.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: ECON 3394 (B) or ECON 4432 (C+) or written consent of instructor.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 4490  Special Studies  3 cr  
This readings course will vary from year to year depending on the needs of students and the interests of instructors. The course content may vary. Students can earn multiple credits for this course only when the topic subtitle is different.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: written consent of instructor.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 4500  Special Studies  6 cr  
This readings course will vary from year to year depending on the needs of students and interests of instructors. The course content may vary. Students can earn multiple credits for this course only when the topic subtitle is different.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: written consent of instructor.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 4610  Economics and Society Field Placement Seminar  3 cr  
A seminar to be taken concurrently with ECON 4620 in which each student will relate theory and practice. This course is also offered as GPE 4510 and LABR 4510. Students may not hold credit for ECON 4610 and either GPE 4510 or LABR 4510. Intended for students in the Economics Single Advanced Major (Economics and Society Stream) or Honours (Economics and Society Stream).
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: written consent of the Associate Head (Economics and Society Stream). Corequisite: ECON 4620.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 4620  Economics and Society Field Placement  6 cr  
An educationally directed field experience in which the student will undertake specific tasks and assignments in some aspects of Community Economic Development and/or economic policy. Field placement options include community-based organizations, government departments and agencies, policy and research organizations, unions, and other employers. This course is also offered as GPE 4520 and LABR 4520. Students may not hold credit for ECON 4620 and either GPE 4520 or LABR 4520. Intended for students in the Economics Single Advanced Major (Economics and Society Stream) or Honours (Economics and Society Stream).
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: written consent of the Associate Head (Economics and Society Stream). Corequisite: ECON 4610.
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 4820  Workshop on Canadian Economic Policy  6 cr  
In depth examination of policy issues on selected topics such as unemployment, inflation, international trade, transfer payments, health care, the environment. A major research paper will be expected of all students. Registration is restricted to students who have formally declared an Advanced Major in Economics or Honours Economics. Students may not hold credit for ECON 4820 and any of: ECON 4822 or the former ECON 4830.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisite: [ECON 2040 (or the former ECON 3170) and ECON 3040 (or the former ECON 3180)] and [ECON 2010 (or ECON 2451 or the former ECON 2450 or the former ECON 2700] and [ECON 3010 (or ECON 2461 or the former ECON 2460 or the former ECON 3700)] and [ECON 2020 (or ECON 2471 or the former ECON 2470 or the former ECON 2800)] and [ECON 3020 (or ECON 2481 or the former ECON 2480 or the former ECON 3800)].
Equiv To: ECON 4830
Attributes: Social Science
ECON 4822  Economic Research and Communication  6 cr  
This is the capstone course for students in their final year of the B.A. (Advanced Major) in Economics. The aim of this course is to develop some of the research, analytical, and writing skills that will allow students to utilize knowledge and quantitative skills acquired in previous economics courses. May not be held with ECON 4820 or the former ECON 4830. Registration is restricted to students who have formally declared an Advanced Majors in Economics or Honours Economics.
PR/CR: A minimum grade of C is required unless otherwise indicated.
Prerequisites: [ECON 3040 (or the former ECON 3180)] and [ECON 3010 (or ECON 2461 or the former ECON 2460 or the former ECON 3700)] and [ECON 3020 (or ECON 2481 or the former ECON 2480 or the former ECON 3800)] and [completion of 90 credit hours at the time of registration or written consent of Instructor or department head].
Equiv To: ECON 4820, ECON 4830
Attributes: Social Science

Faculty Academic Regulations

Admission to the Faculty of Arts B.A. General, Advanced or Honours Degree Programs

The following is a summary of the admission requirements. All admission requirements, as well as application deadline dates and forms, are includ­ed in the Faculty of Arts Applicant Information Bulletin that is available from the Admissions Office, Enrolment Services, 424 University Centre; this information is also posted on the University of Manitoba website.

Other than the Direct Entry and Casual student, completion of a minimum of 24 credit hours of university level courses is required. Depending on the academic performance on the courses accept­able for credit, students may be admitted to or transit into the Faculty in good standing or on the recommendation of the Dean.

At the point of admission or transfer to the Faculty of Arts all students proceeding to an undergraduate B.A.Degree are automatically in the General Degree Program. Subsequently, students may apply through the Faculty of Arts General Office for entry to either the Advanced Degree Program or the Honours Degree program.

The specific requirements for the General, Advanced and Honours Degree programs are in Basic Faculty Regulations for the B.A. General, Advanced and Honours Degree Programs.

Each department and program outlines its entry requirements.

Direct Entry from High School

Eligible students may apply to enter the Faculty of Arts upon completion of a high school diploma.

Applicants applying directly to the Faculty of Arts from a Manitoba High School (or equivalent) must meet General Entrance Requirements and Specific Admission Requirements.

The General Entrance requirement is Manitoba high school graduation (5 full credits at the Grade 12 level in courses designated S,G, or U).

The Specific Admission Requirement for the Faculty of Arts is a minimum 70% average over the following four courses with no less than 60% in each course:

  • Grade 12 English 40S
  • Grade 12 Mathematics 40S
  • Two additional academic Grade 12 40S courses

Transit from University 1

Students may transit to the Faculty of Arts from University 1 prior to Fall Term registration only. The transit function is available on Aurora Student. There are no fees for transiting and there is no application form required.

To be eligible to transit, a student must have achieved a minimum Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) of 2.00 on 24 credit hours. Students who have completed more than 24 credit hours at the point of transit must have achieved a minimum Adjusted Grade Point Average (AGPA) of 2.00. The AGPA calculation will be on the best graded 24 credit hours at the point of transit.

Students who do not meet the minimum transit eligibility requirements should refer to the University 1 section of the calendar for information regarding how to establish their eligibility.

When a student transits from University 1 to the Faculty of Arts, they are automatically enrolled in the B.A. General Degree program. If a student wishes to enter the B.A. Advanced or the B.A. Honours degree programs, they should contact the Faculty of Arts Student Services Office for assistance. U1 students planning to pursue a Bachelor of Arts degree should refer to the charts in the departmental sections of the undergraduate calendar for information on prerequisite courses and minimum performance required for entry. Completion of these requirements while in U1 will prepare a student to complete their chosen program in the prescribed timeframe.

For further information, please contact a Faculty of Arts Academic Advisor and/or refer to the Faculty of Arts Applicant Information Bulletin and the University of Manitoba Admissions website.

Admission as a Transfer Student

Students transferring to the Faculty of Arts from another faculty or school at the University of Manitoba are called "internal transfers." Students trans­ferring to the Faculty of Arts from another university or college are called "external transfers."

Transfer students must apply for admission to the Faculty of Arts, Advanced Entry Option, on-line  by the application deadline date.

For the University of Manitoba's general policy on external transfer stu­dents and advanced standing, see Admission to the Univer­sity of Manitoba.

Students who apply to transfer to the Faculty of Arts must have completed no fewer than 24 credit hours of university level coursework and must have achieved a minimum cumulative grade point average of 2.00. Students who have com­pleted 24 credit hours or more and who have not achieved at least a 2.00 cumulative grade point average will be considered for admission on the basis of an adjusted grade point average which is a 2.00 grade point average on the best 24 credit hours. Students who have exceeded the maximum number of "F" grades permitted on cours­es acceptable for credit in Arts should contact the Faculty of Arts for further information and advice.

Anyone who has been placed on academic suspension by another faculty, school, or external institution will not normally be admissible if less than one year has elapsed since they had been placed on suspension. The waiting period will be increased to two years if the student has been placed on suspension more than once in consecutive years. Please refer to information on transfer credit.

Admission as a Second Degree Student

A student who holds an undergraduate degree from a recognized uni­versity program (including the University of Manitoba) may apply for admission to pursue a second undergradu­ate degree from the Faculty of Arts. For information regarding possible transfer credit please contact a Faculty of Arts Academic Advisor.

Admission as a Visiting Student

A “visiting” student is one who is pursuing a degree at another institution and whose basis of admission is a Letter of Permission from their home institution granting permission to register at the University of Manitoba. Previously admitted visiting students can register in a subsequent term without applying for admission, provided they have a Letter of Permission and have not changed their home institution. Certain restrictions may be placed on the kind and number of courses in which they will be allowed to register.

Admission as a Special Student

The Faculty of Arts does not accept students under the special student category. Students seeking admission as a special student should apply to Extended Education.

Admission as a Dual Credit High School Student

Dual credit courses in high schools may be offered in partnership with school divisions and high schools. This opportunity is designed for students with particular interest in receiving equivalent to university-level training in a subject area and in receiving university-level credit for the training they receive at the high school level. To complete particular courses for university credit prior to their high school graduation by writing a challenge exam, some students may qualify for admission to the Faculty of Arts under our Dual Credit High School Student Admissions Category.

Note that courses offered as dual credit may vary from year to year. Interested high schools should consult the Faculty of Arts Dean’s Office for course availability and information on the dual credit course approval processes.

All prospective students must provide the following to be eligible for admission as a Dual Credit High School

Student:

  • evidence of full-time registration in a Manitoba high school; and,
  • written recommendation of academic ability from their high school principal (or designate) confirming that they are academically in good standing and academically prepared to take equivalent to university-level courses; and,
  • written approval of the Head/Program Director of the Department/Program offering the course that they are seeking to challenge and the Faculty of Arts Dean’s Office; and,
  • completion of course pre-requisites as approved by Senate.

Admission as a Casual Student

This admissions category is designed for students who do not meet the requirements for gaining admission to the Faculty of Arts, but who seek to register in particular courses offered by the Faculty of Arts. It is not meant for students who meet the minimum academic criteria and are in pursuit of any of the four Bachelor of Arts degree programs.

To be eligible for admission as a Casual Student, prospective students must be proficient in English and must be 18 years of age or older by the first day of classes for the term in which the relevant course is offered. Students admitted under this category can only register in courses offered by the Faculty of Arts. Prior to registration, students shall obtain written approval from: the course instructor, the Head / Program Director of the Department / Program offering the course, and the Dean of the Faculty of Arts (or designate). Students admitted under the Casual Student category are required to follow all University of Manitoba regulations, including course prerequisite requirements.

Entrance or Admission to the Faculty of Arts diploma and Micro Diploma programs

Admission to the Faculty of Arts Diploma and Micro Diploma programs requires an application to be filed with the Admissions office. 

Any student currently enrolled in a degree program at the University of Manitoba seeking admission to a Diploma or Micro Diploma must be in good academic standing within their current program of study. Students in good academic standing in a University of Manitoba Degree program are admissible to any of the Faculty of Arts Diploma and Micro Diploma programs.

Applicants with fewer than 24 credit hours of Post-Secondary course work completed seeking admission to a Diploma or Micro Diploma:

  • must be proficient in English (visit http://umanitoba.ca/student/admissions/international/english/index.html);

AND, EITHER:

  • must have graduated from high school with at least 5 full credits at the Grade 12 level in courses designated S, G, or U and must have achieved a minimum average of 70% over the following, with no less than 60% in each of:
    • English 40S
    • Mathematics 40S
    • Two academic 40S courses;

OR,

  • must meet the Mature Applicant Category Criteria that follows:
    • 21 years of age or older by September 30 for classes starting in September, January 31 for classes starting in January, May 1 for classes starting in May, and July 1 for classes  starting in July
    • Must not meet the regular academic requirements of the applicable program, must  have limited experience at college or university (fewer than 24 credit hours), and must be a Canadian citizen or Permanent Resident.

Applicants with 24 or more credit hours of Post-Secondary course work completed seeking admission to a Diploma or Micro Diploma:

  • must have completed a minimum of 24 credit hours of coursework at a recognized college or university with a minimum cumulative grade point average (CGPA) of 2.0 (C) or better;

OR

  • must be admitted on the Dean's recommendation.
    • Students who have completed the minimum 24 credit hours of coursework, and do not meet the minimum 2.0 CGPA, may be considered on an individual basis for admission on the Recommendation of the Dean.
    • A minimum 2.0 grade point average (GPA) on the best 24 credit hours of coursework that would be acceptable for credit (transferable) in the Bachelor of Arts General degree Program is required to receive consideration for admission on the Dean’s recommendation.

Basic Faculty Regulations for the B.A. General, Advanced and Honours Degree Programs

It is highly recommended that all first-year students pursuing a Bachelor of Arts Degree complete courses in the subject fields they plan to special­ize in. Future course selection may be limited by their initial choice of courses.

Students must meet specific subject field requirements to qualify for entrance to the different Faculty of Arts programs (Majors and Minors). Information on first year course requirements can be found in the program charts located in the Department and Program specific sections of the Academic Calendar.

General Degree Program

Its General Purpose

The General Degree in the Faculty of Arts involves taking courses in what are traditionally referred to as the "liberal" arts. The goal of a liberal arts education is to provide students with an education in the humanities and social sciences and at the same time prepare them for future careers. An Arts education is intended to provide students with "employability skills" that are highly valued by employers and needed in the contemporary workplace. Some of these skills include reading, writing, listening, speaking effectively, knowledge of language, critical thinking, problem solving, basic numeracy, information literacy, and an appreciation of our cultural, political, and economic milieu.

The General Degree would not normally prepare students for graduate studies. Most graduate programs require students complete a four year degree. Therefore students interested in a graduate program should complete the Bachelor of Arts Advanced or Honours Degree Program following discussion with a departmental graduate program advisor.

Entrance into the B.A. General Degree Program
  1. At the point of entry to the Faculty of Arts all students proceeding to an undergraduate B.A. Degree are automatically in the General Degree Pro­gram. Subsequently, students may apply through the Faculty of Arts General Of­fice for admission to either the Advanced Degree Program or the Honours Degree program.
  2. All students who have completed 30 credit hours of coursework are en­couraged to declare a Major and a Minor. Once the Major or Minor is declared it can be changed at some later regis­tration. Students may also declare a second or Double Major in lieu of a Minor. Stu­dents who want to declare a Double Major must complete a Double Major declaration form available in the Faculty of Arts General Office or on the Faculty of Arts website. Students should note that for entry into Ma­jors/Minors, the faculty requirement is a grade of “C” or better in the prerequisite course(s).

For entry into a Major requiring courses from more than one de­partment, the faculty requirement is an average of “C” or better in all courses which are eligible to count towards the Major.

For detailed information regarding entry and specific course requirements for Majors and Minors, see the specific departmental listing in the Academic Calendar.

Requirements for Continuing in the B.A. General Degree Program
  1. By the time students complete 60 credit hours, they should have at least three credit hours in each of five different Arts subject fields and must have declared a Major and Minor. Students who have not declared a Major or Minor by the time 60 credit hours of coursework have been completed, will not be able to continue registration until a Major/Minor is declared.
  2. Students admitted to the Faculty of Arts, by the time they have com­pleted 60 credit hours, must have successfully completed or be registered for at least three credit hours in a course with significant content in written Eng­lish and at least three credit hours in a course in mathematics (Please refer to the General Academic Regulations; Approved Written English and Mathematics courses).
  3. Students must meet the minimum performance level.
Ten Faculty Requirements for Graduating with a B.A. General Degree
  1. A student must successfully complete a minimum of 90 credit hours of courses accept­able for credit in the Faculty of Arts (see Courses Acceptable for Credit in the Faculty of Arts) with a “C” average or better on the courses that contribute to satisfying all of the B.A. General Degree requirements.

    The minimum 90 credit hours of passed coursework must also include the remaining nine faculty requirements:
  2. At least six credit hours from subject fields designated Humanities, at least six credit hours from subject fields designated Social Science, at least six credit hours from the list of courses that satisfy the Science requirement, and at least three credit hours from the list of courses that satisfy the Indigenous Content requirement. 
  3. At least three credit hours completed in each of five different Faculty of Arts subject fields (as listed under Five Faculty of Arts subject Field Requirements and Humanities/Social Science/Science Requirement). A subject field may also satisfy other Bachelor of Arts Degree requirements such as Humanities, or Social Sciences, or Indigenous Content, or Mathematics, or Written English.
  4. Major: 30 credit hours which constitute a Major in one of the subject fields approved by the Faculty of Arts. The student must also have a minimum “C” average in courses where a final grade is recorded and that are used to­ward the Major including only the higher grade of any course that has been repeated and excluding any failed course(s). A student who declares only one Major must also complete a Minor. A student who declares a Double Major will not be required nor allowed to complete a Minor, but must complete 30 credit hours as specified by each Major department. Students who have questions about a Major in a particular subject are strongly urged to consult an instructor in the appropriate department. A Major may be declared once the prerequisite is satisfied.

    Students who declare and complete a Major in Global Political Economy will not be required to complete a separate field for a Minor for purposes of satisfying the degree requirements.
  5. Minor: 18 credit hours which are in a subject field that is different from that of the declared Major, which constitute a Minor approved by the Faculty of Arts. A student who declares only one Major must also complete a Minor. A stu­dent who declares a Double Major will not be required nor allowed to com­plete a Minor. It is not possible to declare a "Double Minor." No course can be used to satisfy both the Major(s) and the Minor requirement. A Minor may be declared once the prerequisite is satisfied.
  6. At least 30 credit hours of coursework must be successfully completed outside the Major(s) and Minor subject fields. In addition, there must be at least 12 credit hours of coursework successfully completed in any subject acceptable for credit in the Faculty of Arts including courses in the Major(s) and Minor. Note: Students who complete a Double Major will satisfy this 12 credit hour requirement within their Double Major.
  7. A student may not declare a Major/Minor combination in both Sociology and Criminology or both Italian and Italian Studies.
  8. At least 60 credit hours must be taught by the Fac­ulty of Arts (may include up to 24 credit hours from the Department of Mathematics or Art History courses considered as Humanities), or which have been accepted on transfer as equivalent to courses taught by the Faculty of Arts.
  9. At least 30 credit hours must be numbered at or above the 2000 level.
  10. Residency Requirement: A student in the B.A. General Degree Program must complete University of Manitoba residency requirements.

Advanced Degree Program

Its General Purpose

This program is intended primarily to serve students who desire a general education along with a reasonable degree of specialization in one area of study through the Major. In addition to the basic skills learned in the B.A. General Degree Program, an extra year of study provides the opportunity to learn more advanced skills such as research, critical thinking, information management and public speaking.

The Advanced Degree Program is also well suited to students seeking to build an academic term or year of studies abroad into their undergraduate degree. The Advanced Degree offers the time in the degree to take advantage of opportunities for international focus and experience.

While most graduate programs require students complete an Honours Degree, it may be possible to enter a graduate program on the basis of the Advanced Degree. Students should discuss this possibility with a departmental graduate program advisor.

Entrance to the B.A. Advanced Degree Program

1. To enter the Bachelor of Arts Advanced Degree program, a student must have successfully completed a minimum of 24 credit hours and attained a minimum DGPA of 2.00 or higher.

For entry to a B.A. Advanced Major requiring courses from only one department, the faculty requirement is a grade of "C" or better in the prerequisite course(s). Prerequisite courses and any supplemental Advanced Major entry requirements are listed in each department's section of the undergraduate calendar.

Together with the above, students who have taken additional courses toward the B.A. Advanced Major require a "C" average in all Advanced Major required courses, including the higher grade of any repeated course(s) and excluding any failed course(s).

For entry to a B.A. Advanced Major program requiring courses from more than one department, students must have an average of "C" or better in the courses eligible to count toward the requirements of the chosen Advanced Major Program.

2. All students are required, upon entering the Single Advanced Major Program, to declare a Major and Minor. Students entering the Double Advanced Major Program are required to declare two Majors. 

For additional information regarding entrance into Majors (such as which courses are eligible for counting as fulfilling the Major) see the specific list­ing for the relevant department. Students with ques­tions about an Advanced Major in a particular subject should consult an instructor in the appropriate department.

To officially declare an Advanced Major, students must fill out the application form and meet with an Arts Academic Advisor. Application forms are available in the Faculty of Arts Student Services Office (134 Fletcher Argue) or on the Faculty of Arts website.

3. For entry to the Minor a grade of “C” or better in the prerequisite course(s) is required.

Requirements for Continuing in the B.A. Advanced Degree Program
  1. Students admitted to the Faculty of Arts, must by the time they have com­pleted 60 credit hours have successfully completed or be registered for at least three credit hours in a course with significant content in written Eng­lish and at least three credit hours in a course in mathematics. (Please refer to the General Academic Regulations; Approved Written English and Mathematics courses)
  2. Students must meet the minimum performance level.
Ten Faculty Requirements for Graduating with a B.A. Advanced Degree
  1. A student must successfully complete a minimum of 120 credit hours from among the courses acceptable for credit in the Faculty of Arts, with a “C” average or better on the courses that contribute to satisfying all of the B.A. Advanced Degree requirements.

    The minimum 120 credit hours of passed coursework must include the remaining nine faculty requirements:
  2. At least six credit hours from subject fields designated Humanities, at least six credit hours from subject fields designated Social Science, at least six credit hours from the list of courses that satisfy the Science requirement, and at least three credit hours from the list of courses that satisfy the Indigenous Content requirement.
  3. At least three credit hours completed in each of five different Faculty of Arts subject fields. A subject field may also satisfy other Bachelor of Arts requirements such as Humanities, or Social Sciences, or Indigenous Content, or Mathematics, or Written English.
  4. Single Advanced Major: 48 credit hours which constitute a Single Advanced Major in one of the subject fields approved by the Faculty of Arts. The student must have a minimum “C” average in courses where a final grade is recorded that are used toward the Major including only the higher grade of any course that has been repeated and excluding any failed course(s). A student who declares a Single Ad­vanced Major must also complete a Minor with the exception of students whose Major is Global Political Economy. Students with an Advanced Major in Global Political Economy will not be required to complete a Minor for purposes of satisfying the degree requirements.

    Double Advanced Major: At least 42 credit hours which constitute a Double Advanced Major in each of two subject fields approved by the Faculty of Arts. The student must have a minimum "C" average in courses where a final grade is recorded that are used toward each Major including only the higher grade of any course that has been repeated and excluding any failed course(s). A student who declares a Double Ad­vanced Major will not be required nor allowed to complete a Minor, but must complete the Double Advanced Major in accordance with the requirements as specified by the Major department. A Major may be declared once the prerequisite has been satisfied.

    Note: No course can be used to satisfy both the Single Advanced Major and Minor requirement. Similarly no course can be used to satisfy both Double Advanced Majors. Not every department offers a Single or Double Advanced Major. Please refer to department listings and other courses offered in faculties and schools.
  5. Minor: 18 credit hours which are in a subject field that is different from that of the declared Single Advanced Major, which constitute a Minor approved by the Faculty of Arts. A student who declares a Single Advanced Major must also complete a Minor. A student who declares a Double Advanced Major will not be required nor allowed to complete a Minor. No course can be used to satisfy both the Advanced Ma­jor(s) and the Minor requirement. Only one Minor may be declared. A Minor may be declared once the prerequisite has been satisfied.
  6. A student who declares a Single Advanced Major with a Minor must have at least 42 credit hours in subjects other than those used towards the Single Advanced Major and Minor. In addition, students in a Single Advanced Major must successfully complete 12 credit hours of coursework in any subject acceptable for credit in the Faculty of Arts including courses in the Major and Minor.

    A student who de­clares a Double Advanced Major must have at least 36 credit hours in subjects other than those used towards their Double Advanced Major subject fields.
  7. A student may not declare a Major/Minor combination in both Sociology and Criminology or both Italian and Italian Studies.
  8. At least 81 credit hours that have been taught by the Fac­ulty of Arts (may include up to 36 credit hours from the Department of Mathematics or Art History courses considered as Humanities) , or which have been accepted on transfer as equivalent to courses taught by the Faculty of Arts.
  9. At least 42 credit hours numbered at or above the 2000 level.
  10. Residency Requirement: A student in the B.A. Advanced Degree Pro­gram must complete University of Manitoba residency requirements (see Residency Requirement).

Honours Degree Program

Its General Purpose

This program is designed to provide a high degree of specialization in a subject field. The entrance requirements and evaluation of performance are at a higher level than the General or Advanced Degree programs. The Honours Degree program is the preferred program for students seeking entrance to graduate study.

Entrance to the B.A. Honours Degree Program

To enter one of the Bachelor of Arts Honours Degree programs, a student must:

a) Complete an application form, available in the Faculty of Arts Student Services Office (134 Fletcher Argue) and on the Faculty of Arts website; and,

b) Have successfully completed a minimum of 24 credit hours (including at least three credit hours of coursework required by the selected Honours program); and,

c) Have attained a minimum DGPA of 3.00 or higher (minimum 3.75 for Psychology Honours); and,

d) Have attained a minimum "B" average ("B+" for Psychology) or better in all course(s) completed in the intended Hon­ours subject field(s) including failed and repeated courses.

Other program specific Honours entry requirements:

Students applying for Honours Psychology must also have a minimum grade of "B" in PSYC 2260.

Students apply­ing for Honours History must also have a grade of “B” or higher in any completed 3000 and 4000 level History courses.

Requirements for Continuing in the B.A. Honours Degree Program
  1. Prior to each registration, Honours students must have their courses approved by the department in person, and then by the Faculty of Arts Student Services Of­fice, and cannot make any subsequent changes without receiving prior per­mission from their department and the Faculty of Arts.
  2. Students admitted to the Faculty of Arts, must by the time they have com­pleted 60 credit hours have successfully completed or be registered for at least three credit hours in a course with significant content in written Eng­lish and at least three credit hours in a course in mathematics. (Please refer to the General Academic Regulations; Approved Written English and Mathematics courses)
  3. To continue in an Honours Degree program, the student must maintain a degree grade point average of 3.0 (3.75 for Psychology) at each point of as­sessment (as well as meet any additional departmental requirements there may be). In order to continue in Honours History students must also maintain a “B” grade or higher in each History course at the 3000 and 4000 level.

    Students who fail to maintain the required minimum degree grade point average are required to withdraw from the Honours Degree program. They will be automatically placed in the General Degree Program and will have the fol­lowing academic assessment permanently recorded on their transcript: “Required to Withdraw from the Honours Program.” These students may be eligible to apply to the Advanced Degree Program.
Four Faculty Requirements for Graduating with a B.A. Honours Degree

It should be noted that not every department has an Honours Degree program. For specific information on available Honours programs, please con­sult the specific listing for the relevant department.

Note: Students in an Honours Degree program who satisfy the requirements for a Minor (in accordance with the Minor requirements listed under the B.A. General Degree,  may request to have the Mi­nor recorded on their transcript. These students must come to the Faculty of Arts General Office to formally declare their intention to have their Mi­nor recorded on their transcript.

  1. The minimum number of credit hours which a student must successfully complete in order to receive an Honours Degree is 120. Information on the specific course requirements are found under each department.
  2. In order to graduate, a student in the B.A. Honours Degree program must satisfy the University of Manitoba residency requirements and attain a minimum degree grade point average of 3.0. 
  3. Included among the courses presented for graduation there must be at least three credit hours completed in each of five different Faculty of Arts subject fields.
  4. Among the courses presented for graduation there must be at least six credit hours from subject fields designated Humanities, at least six credit hours from subject fields designated So­cial Science, at least six credit hours from the list of courses that satisfy the Bachelor of Arts Science requirement, and at least three credit hours from the list of courses that satisfy the Indigenous Content requirement.

Bachelor of Arts Degree Program Requirements summary

General Degree Program (90 Credit Hours)
Requirement 1: Major(s) or Honours
  • Minimum 30 credit hours
  • Minimum average of "C" on all courses taken for purposes of satisfying the Major
Requirement 2: Minor
  • Minimum 18 credit hours; except when Major is Global Political Economy or for students in a Double General Major Program
Requirement 3: Options
  • Minimum 30 credit hours outside student's chosen Major(s) and Minor
  • Minimum 12 credit hours from the Major and/or Minor or other subjects
  • Within the above requirements, students must also satisfy the following requirements. Note: a course may satisfy more than one requirement
Requirement 4: Written English and Math
  • Written English and Math Requirement (minimum 3 credit hours in each)
Requirement 5: Humanities Requirement
  • 6 credit hours from subjects identified as Humanities
Requirement 6: Social Science Requirement
  • 6 credit hours from subjects identified as Social Sciences
Requirement 7: Science Requirement
  • 6 credit hours of coursework that satisfies the Science requirement 
Requirement 8: Indigenous Content Requirement
  • 3 credit hours of coursework that satisfies the Indigenous Content requirement
Requirement 9: General Requirements
  • 60 credit hours of courses must be taken from courses taught by the Faculty of Arts (may include 24 credit hours of Mathematics or Art History courses)
  • 30 credit hours must be at the 2000 level or higher
  • 3 credit hours (cr. hrs.) in each of 5 Faculty of Arts subject fields (e.g., 3 cr. hrs. Psychology, 3 cr. hrs. Economics, 3 cr. hrs. English, 3 cr. hrs. French, 3 cr. hrs. Women's and Gender Studies)
Requirement 10: Residency Requirements
  • Degree: 48 credit hours or the final 30 credit hours must be taken at the University of Manitoba
  • Major(s): 18 credit hours at the University of Manitoba
Requirement 11: Graduating Grade Point Average (GPA)
  • Minimum average of "C" on 90 credit hours of passed coursework offered for degree credit
Advanced Degree Program (120 Credit Hours)
Requirement 1: Major(s)
  • Single Advanced Major: minimum 48 credit hours (some departments require more)
  • Double Advanced Major: minimum 42 credit hours
  • Minimum average of "C" on all courses taken for purposes of satisfying the Major
Requirement 2: Minor
  • minimum 18 credit hours; except when Major is Global Political Economy or for students in a Double Advanced Major Program
Requirement 3: Options
  • Single Advanced Major: minimum 42 credit hours outside student's chosen Major and Minor
  • Single Advanced Major: minimum 12 credit hours from the Major and/or Minor or other subjects
  • Double Advanced Major: minimum 36 credit hours outside student's chosen Majors
  • Within the above requirements, students must also satisfy the following requirements. Note: a course may satisfy more than one requirement
Requirement 4: Written English and Math
  • Written English and Math Requirement (minimum 3 credit hours in each)
Requirement 5: Humanities Requirement
  • 6 credit hours from subjects identified as Humanities
Requirement 6: Social Science Requirement
  • 6 credit hours from subjects identified as Social Sciences
Requirement 7: Science Requirement
  • 6 credit hours of coursework that satisfies the Science requirement
Requirement 8: Indigenous Content Requirement
  • 3 credit hours of coursework that satisfies the Indigenous Content requirement
Requirement 9: General Requirements
  • 81 credit hours of courses must be taken from courses taught by the Faculty of Arts (may include 36 credit hours of Mathematics or Art History courses)
  • 42 credit hours must be at the 2000 level or higher
  • 3 credit hours (cr. hrs.) in each of 5 Faculty of Arts subject fields (e.g., 3 cr. hrs. Psychology, 3 cr. hrs. Economics, 3 cr. hrs. English, 3 cr. hrs. French, 3 cr. hrs. Women's and Gender Studies)
Requirement 10: Residency Requirements
  • Degree: 60 credit hours must be taken at the University of Manitoba
  • Single Advanced Major:
    • 30 credit hours at the University of Manitoba on a Single Advanced Major requiring 48 to 57 credit hours; or
    • 36 credit hours at the University of Manitoba on a Single Advanced Major requiring more than 57 credit hours
  • Double Advanced Major: 27 credit hours at the University of Manitoba on a Double Advanced Major requiring 42 credit hours
Requirement 11: Graduating Grade Point Average (GPA)
  • Minimum "C" average on 120 credit hours of passed coursework offered for degree credit
Honours Degree Program (120 Credit Hours)
Requirement 1: Honours
  • Single Honours: varies by Honours subject field
  • Double Honours: varies by Honours subject field(s)
Requirement 2: Minor
  • Optional Minor
Requirement 3: Options
  • Single Honours: ancillary options: minimum 24 to 36 credit hours 
  • Double Honours: ancillary options: minimum 6 credit hours
  • Within the above 3 requirements, students must also satisfy the following requirements. Note: a course may satisfy more than one requirement.
Requirement 4: Written English and Math
  • Written English and Math Requirement (minimum 3 credit hours in each)
Requirement 5: Humanities Requirement
  • 6 credit hours from subjects identified as Humanities
Requirement 6: Social Science Requirement
  • 6 credit hours from subjects identified as Social Sciences
Requirement 7: Science Requirement
  • 6 credit hours of coursework that satisfies the Science requirement 
Requirement 8: Indigenous Content Requirement
  • 3 credit hours of coursework that satisfies the Indigenous Content requirement
Requirement 9: General Requirements
  • 3 credit hours (cr. hrs.) in each of 5 Faculty of Arts subject fields (e.g., 3 cr. hrs. Psychology, 3 cr. hrs. Economics, 3 cr. hrs. English, 3 cr. hrs. French, 3 cr. hrs. Women's and Gender Studies)
Requirement 10: Residency Requirements
  • Degree: 60 credit hours must be taken at the University of Manitoba
  • Honours subject(s)
    • 33 credit hours at the University of Manitoba on single Honours requiring 54 to 69 credit hours; or
    • 39 credit hours at the University of Manitoba on single Honours requiring more than 69 credit hours; or
    • 24 credit hours at the University of Manitoba on Double or Joint Honours requiring 42 to 45 credit hours; or
    • 21 credit hours at the University of Manitoba on Double or Joint Honours requiring less than 42 credit hours; or
    • 33 credit hours at the University of Manitoba on Double or Joint Honours requiring more than 45 credit hours
Requirement 11: Graduating Grade Point Average (GPA)
  • Minimum 3.00 degree grade point average on total passed credit hours offered for degree credit

Basic Faculty Regulations for the Faculty of Arts Diploma Programs

Specific course and program requirements for the different Diplomas can be found in each section of the calendar of the unit offering the Diploma. The following basic faculty regulations apply to all Diploma programs:

1. Minimum Credit Hours: Faculty of Arts Diplomas consist of 21-60 credit hours of undergraduate course work. Individual Departments/Programs will define the minimum credit hours required in their Diploma. Please review the unit's section of the Undergraduate Calendar for specifics.

2. Time to completion: There is no time limit imposed upon students completing Faculty of Arts Diploma programs.

3. Minimum Credit Hour Load: There are no minimum term credit hour load requirements for students in the Faculty of Arts Diploma programs.

4. Minimum Grades Required: In order to graduate, students must obtain a minimum C average on all courses required in the Diploma program graded with a letter grade with no grade lower than a D, or "Pass" (for courses graded using a "Pass" or "Fail" grading system).

5. Residency Requirements: At least 50% of course work completed for the Diploma program must be completed at the University of Manitoba.

6. Credit Transfer to Degree Programs: Diplomas may be laddered into undergraduate degree programs in same or related fields of study. Degree level courses completed as part of a Diploma can be used toward the completion of any of the Bachelor of Arts degree programs. Likewise, courses completed as part of the Bachelor of Arts Degree programs can be used toward the completion of a Faculty of Arts Diploma.

7. Students are responsible for meeting all course prerequisites of courses required in the Diploma programs and for following all application and registration deadlines.

Basic Faculty Regulations for the Faculty of Arts Micro Diploma Programs 

Specific course requirements for the different Micro Diplomas can be found in each section of the calendar of the Unit offering the Micro Diploma. In addition to the course requirements listed in the calendar, the following basic faculty regulations apply to all Micro Diploma programs:

1. Minimum Credit Hours: Faculty of Arts Micro Diplomas consist of 9 -18 credit hours at the undergraduate level, which may include other types of instructional or learning opportunities such as professional development or work-integrated learning experiences.

2. Time to completion: Students have four years after declaring their intent to complete a Micro Diploma to complete the Micro Diploma program.

3. Minimum Credit Hour Load: There are no minimum term credit hour load requirements for students in the Micro Diploma programs.

4. Minimum Grades Required: In order to graduate, students must obtain a minimum C average on all courses required in the Micro Diploma program graded with a letter grade with no grade lower than a D, or "Pass" (for courses graded using a "Pass" or "Fail" grading system).

For Micro Diploma programs consisting of courses assessed using only "Pass" or "Fail" grading, students must obtain a grade of "Pass" in all courses.

5. Residency Requirements: All courses required in any Faculty of Arts Micro Diploma program must be taught by the University of Manitoba. Students cannot transfer external credit for use toward a Faculty of Arts Micro Diploma.

6. Credit Transfer to Degree Programs: Degree level courses completed as part of a Micro Diploma can be used toward the completion of any of the Bachelor of Arts degree programs. Likewise, courses completed as part of the Bachelor of Arts Degree programs can also be used toward the completion of a Faculty of Arts Micro Diploma.

7. Students are responsible for meeting all course prerequisites of courses required in the Micro Diploma programs and for following all application and registration deadlines

Requirements for Dual Credit High School Students

Students admitted as dual credit high school students will be required to demonstrate their competencies in a course by:

a. challenging the university final exam when the course being completed uses a final exam as part of the grading of a course; and / or,

b. completing a similar complement of assessments the course being offered typically requires students to complete.

Challenge exams will be scheduled by the relevant Department or Program and may be invigilated either on the University of Manitoba campus or at the student’s high school. The University of Manitoba faculty member who is responsible for the delivery of the course will determine the structure and duration of the exam.

The design and assessment of a given course will be developed in collaboration with, and approved by, the Department Head or Program Coordinator connected to the course and the Dean of the Faculty of Arts (or designate). As per the University’s Multi-sectioned Course policy (2.2.1), Deans/Directors/Department Heads, as appropriate, shall ensure equitable treatment of all students by means including a review of course outlines with particular attention to comparability of reading lists, assignments, the timing and frequency of term tests, evaluation procedures and the weighting of components contributing to the final grade.

The instructor of the course will be approved by the Department Head or Program Coordinator of the unit offering the course, in partnership with the High School / School Division responsible for delivering the course content.

Any other course requirements (i.e., essays, projects, etc.) will be graded by the agreed upon instructor. In cases where a Challenge exam will not be written, the instructor of the course at the high school or school division will assign the final grade for each student and will be reviewed by, and receive final approval from, the relevant Faculty of Arts Department or Program and, the Dean of the Faculty of Arts (or designate).

High schools and school divisions will be responsible for delivering the appropriate content to ensure students are prepared for successful completion of all assignments and for successfully writing the challenge examinations (where applicable). If they are willing to do so, a University of Manitoba faculty member will work with each high school/school division to ensure that high school instructors are provided with the course content equivalent to the content of the corresponding courses offered at the University of Manitoba. Such support includes supplying course outlines, textbook information, and where appropriate, sample assignments, midterms, and final examinations. These arrangements must be approved by the Department Head/Program Director within the unit that is responsible for these course offerings at the University of Manitoba.

Students admitted will be subject to the same regulations concerning voluntary withdrawals and appeal procedures as all other students admitted to the Faculty of Arts. Limited access restrictions will apply to university courses from which students have voluntarily withdrawn while enrolled as a Dual Credit High School student.

In addition to the university requirements listed above, all dual credit high school courses must adhere to requirements outlined in the provincial dual credit policy. Contact the Faculty of Arts Student Services office for information on available courses and for information regarding which high schools may offer dual credit for their students as an option.

Requirements for Casual Students

Students admitted under the Casual Student category will be subject to the same regulations concerning voluntary withdrawals and appeal procedures as all other students admitted to the Faculty of Arts. Limited access restrictions will apply to university courses from which students have voluntarily withdrawn while enrolled as casual students.

Additional Faculty Regulations and Policies Applicable to All Degree Programs in the Faculty of Arts

Five Faculty of arts subject Field Requirement and Humanities / Social Science / Indigenous Content / Science Requirement

Recognized Five Faculty of Arts Subject Fields

The Faculty of Arts offers a number of courses covering a variety of sub­jects in the Humanities and Social Sciences. To satisfy the Faculty of Arts subject field requirement for any B.A. Degree a student must complete 3 credit hours in each of 5 different course subjects offered by the Faculty of Arts. For ex­ample: 3 credit hours in Psychology, plus 3 credit hours in German, plus 3 credit hours in Economics, plus 3 credit hours in Sociology, plus 3 credit hours in History.

Each course subject in the Faculty of Arts has been further categorized as either a Humanities or Social Science. All courses offered by the Faculty of Sci­ence and select courses from other faculties will satisfy the Bachelor of Arts Science requirement. Therefore a course may satisfy both the subject field requirement as well as the requirement for the Hu­manities/Social Science/Science.

Listed below are the categories of Humanities, Social Sciences, Sciences and the course subjects that belong to each category.

Humanities
  • Course subjects taught by the Faculty of Arts that can be used towards the Humanities requirement: ARTS 2020, Arabic, Asian Studies, Canadian Studies, Catholic Studies, Classical Studies, English (excluding ENGL 0930, ENGL 0940, ENGL 2000, ENGL 2001), Film Studies, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, History, Hungarian, Icelandic, Italian, Judaic Civilization, Latin, Indigenous Languages, Indigenous Studies, Philosophy, Polish, Portuguese, Religion, Russian, Spanish, Theatre, Ukrainian, Ukrainian Canadian Heritage Studies, and Yiddish. In addition the following courses may be used: American Sign Language ASLL 1000; Global Political Economy GPE 3700; Women's and Gender Studies WOMN 1500, WOMN 2530, WOMN 2600, WOMN 2620, WOMN 2630, WOMN 3110, WOMN 3120 and WOMN 3620.
  • Course subjects offered by other units which can be used towards the Humanities requirement: Art History (i.e. all courses listed with course prefix FAAH). (For details on Art History courses).
Social Sciences
Indigenous Content Requirement
  • Students may complete any of the courses listed below in order to satisfy the Indigenous Content Requirement:
Course Title Hours
AGRI 2300Indigenous Issues in Food Systems3
INDG 1200Indigenous Peoples in Canada6
INDG 1220Indigenous Peoples in Canada, Part 13
INDG 1240Indigenous Peoples in Canada, Part 23
INDG 2012Indigenous History in Canada6
INDG 2020The Métis in Canada3
INDG 2080Inuit Society and Culture3
HIST 2010Indigenous History in Canada (C)6
HIST 2020The Métis in Canada (C)3
HIST 4120History of Aboriginal Rights (C)6
POLS 2802Introduction to Indigenous Politics3
POLS 3870Politics of Indigenous-Settler Relations3
THTR 2200Canadian Indigenous Theatre3
SOC 3762Law, Justice, and Indigenous Peoples3
WOMN 2630Indigenous Feminisms3
Sciences
  • Students may complete any combination of the courses listed below adding up to six credit hours to satisfy the Bachelor of Arts Science requirement.
Faculty of Science

Any course offered by the Faculty of Science with the exception of the former BIOL 1110

Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences
Course Title Hours
AGRI 1600Introduction to Agrifood Systems3
ENTM 1000World of Bugs3
ENTM 2050Introductory Entomology3
PLNT 1000Urban Agriculture3
PLNT 2500Crop Production3
SOIL 3060Introduction to Agrometeorology3
SOIL 3520Pesticides: Environment, Economics and Ethics3
SOIL 3600Soils and Landscapes in Our Environment3
School of Art
Course Title Hours
FA 1020Mathematics in Art3
Clayton H. Riddell Faculty of Environment, Earth, and Resources
Course Title Hours
ENVR 1000Environmental Science 1 - Concepts3
ENVR 2000Environmental Science 2 - Issues3
GEOG 1290Introduction to Physical Geography3
GEOG 2200Introduction to Thematic Cartography (TS)3
GEOG 2272Natural Hazards (PS)3
GEOG 2520Geography of Natural Resources (HS)3
GEOG 2540Weather and Climate (PS)3
GEOG 2541Météorologie et climatologie (PS)3
GEOG 2550Geomorphology (PS)3
GEOG 2700Introduction to Arctic System Science3
GEOG 3390Introduction to Climate Change and Its Causes (PS)3
GEOL 1340The Dynamic Earth3
GEOL 1400Time-Trekker's Travelog: Our Evolving Earth3
GEOL 1410Natural Disasters and Global Change3
GEOL 1420Exploring the Planets3
GEOL 2350Canada Rocks: The Geology of Canada3
GEOL 2390Environmental Geology3
GEOL 2440Structural Geology 13
GEOL 2500Introduction to Mineralogy3
GEOL 2570Energy and Mineral Resources3
GEOL 3310Paleontology3
Price Faculty of Engineering
Course Title Hours
ENG 1440Introduction to Statics3
ENG 1450Introduction to Electrical and Computer Engineering3
ENG 1460Introduction to Thermal Sciences3

For course titles and descriptions see the relevant faculty entries in this Calendar.

Major, Minor (Concentration) or Honours Programs
  1. The Faculty of Arts offers various Majors, Minors (Concentrations) and Honours programs. Here is a listing of the programs and also refer to the respective unit pages.
  2. Major and Minor (Concentration) programs offered by other Faculties or Schools are list­ed here. These include a General Major, Advanced Major and Mi­nor (Concentration) offered by the Department of Mathematics, a Minor in Business offered by the Faculty of Management/I.H. Asper School of Business, and a General Major and Minor (Concentration) in Art History offered by the School of Art.

An Arts student may declare a Minor (Concentration) (dependent on the student's program) offered by any Faculty and School providing the Minor (Concentration) program consists of a minimum of 18 credit hours. For details on those Minor (Concentration) programs please refer to the relevant Faculty/ School's chapter in this Calendar.

Courses Acceptable for Credit in the Faculty of Arts

In addition to all courses offered by the Faculty of Arts there are two other categories of courses acceptable for credit in the Faculty of Arts:

Courses Offered by Other Faculties or Schools at the University of Manitoba

Effective September 2007, all degree credit courses offered by other Facul­ties or Schools at the University of Manitoba are acceptable for credit in Arts (excludes Pass/Fail courses).

If a student was registered in another faculty or school within the Univer­sity of Manitoba prior to registering in the Faculty of Arts, all courses in which the student received a final grade will be treated in the same way as they would have been had they been taken by a student already registered in the Faculty of Arts. That is, all of these courses will count in determining eligibility for admission to Arts in accordance with rules defined in the sections on Direct Entry from High School, Transit from University 1, and Maximum Number of "F" Grades Permitted on Courses Acceptable for Credit in the Arts and these rules will all be taken into account when determining the stu­dent’s grade point averages in accordance with rules for Repeating a Course and Maximum Number of "F" Grades Permitted on Courses Acceptable for Credit in the Arts. In addition, they will all count towards the minimum number of credit hours required for graduating, provided the student received a passing grade in each of them, and the courses did not conflict with some other graduation or continuing regulation (such as the Residency Requirement).

Courses Offered at Other Universities and Colleges

Effective September 2007, all courses offered at other universities and col­leges which are evaluated as equivalent to University of Manitoba courses (excludes Pass/Fail courses) will be used when determining eligibility for admission and transfer credit.

There are two groups of courses that are taken at other universities or col­leges and which can be used for credit in the Faculty of Arts at the Univer­sity of Manitoba, namely: a) those taken by students who are already registered in the Faculty of Arts at the University of Manitoba, and b) those taken by students prior to transferring to the Faculty of Arts at the University of Manitoba.

  1. Students who are already registered in the Faculty of Arts at the Univer­sity of Manitoba, and who wish to take courses at another university or col­lege to count towards their University of Manitoba degree are required to obtain a Letter of Permission from the Registrar’s Office prior to registering at that other institution; see General Academic Regulations. The Letter of Permission will not be approved for a student who is in academic jeopardy or on academic suspension. As of September 1999 grades earned in courses at other universities are taken into account in the cumulative hours when determining the Grade Point Averages at the University of Manitoba. Grades earned at other universities will not be used in determining eligibility for awards.
  2. All completed courses that are deemed acceptable for credit in any de­gree program at the University of Manitoba (excludes Pass/Fail courses) which were taken by a student registered at another university or college prior to transferring to the Faculty of Arts, will be used when determining eligibility for admission and transfer credit. That is, all of these courses will count in determining admissibility in accordance with, Direct Entry from High School, Transit from University 1, and Maximum Number of "F" Grades Permitted on Courses Acceptable for Credit in Arts.

As of September 1999 the applicable courses (credits and attempts) in both a) and b) are included on the University of Manitoba record, the external courses are counted as attempts and external grades are taken into account when determining the University of Manitoba grade point average as well as count towards the maximum number of "F" grades permitted in an Arts degree. Grades earned at other universities will not be used in de­termining eligibility for awards. There is no limit on attempts in any degree program.

Courses completed at institutions external to the University of Manitoba taken more than 10 years prior to the point of admission will not be considered for transfer credit, except in the case of students entering the B.A.I.S. program.

Students who wish to request a review or reassessment of transfer credit must do so within eight months of the initial determination of transfer of credit to the University of Manitoba.

Courses offered through Université de Saint-Boniface may be used in lieu of the specified courses identified in the degree program grids. See course descriptions in Aurora Student for information on course equivalencies; Université de Saint-Boniface courses are taught in French and end in odd numbers, e.g., PSYC 2261.

Residency Requirement

Each of the four undergraduate degree pro­grams has a residency requirement which requires that a minimum number of credit hours must be taken at the University of Manitoba itself in order to qualify for the degree. Students admitted to the Faculty of Arts B.A. General, Advanced and Honours Degree Programs will also be required to satisfy a residency requirement on the Major(s), Advanced Major(s) or Honours subject(s) in addition to the residency requirement on the degree. Similarly students admitted to the B.A. Integrated Studies Degree Program will be required to satisfy a residency requirement on the Concentration in addition to a residency requirement on the degree.

B.A. General Degree
  1. Degree: There are two ways in which the Residency Requirement for the B.A. General Degree may be satisfied: either by successfully completing at the University of Manitoba no fewer than 48 credit hours of the required minimum 90 credit hours (these 48 credit hours may be taken at various points in the student's career); or by successfully completing at the University of Mani­toba itself no fewer than the last 30 credit hours of the required minimum 90 credit hours.
  2. Major: A minimum of 18 credit hours of the 30 credit hours required for the Major must be successfully completed at the University of Manitoba or through an approved University of Manitoba Exchange Program.
B.A. Advanced Degree
  1. Degree: To receive the B.A. Advanced Degree, the student must success­fully complete at least 60 credit hours of the required minimum 120 credit hours at the University of Manitoba.
  2. Single and Double Advanced Majors: Students must successfully complete at the University of Manitoba or through an approved University of Manitoba exchange pro­gram the hours of coursework in their Major program as noted below:
  • In a Single Advanced Major requiring 48 to 57 credit hours, at least 30 credit hours must be completed at the University of Manitoba or through an approved University of Manitoba Exchange Program.
  • In a Single Advanced Major requiring more than 57 credit hours, at least 36 credit hours must be completed at the University of Manitoba or through an ap­proved University of Manitoba Exchange Program.
  • In a Double Advanced Major requiring 42 credit hours, at least 27 credit hours must be completed at the University of Manitoba or through an approved University of Manitoba Exchange Program.
B.A. Honours Degree
  1. Degree: To receive the B.A. Honours Degree, the student must successfully complete at least 60 credit hours of the required 120 credit hours at the University of Manitoba. 
  2. Honours Subject(s): Students must successfully complete at the Universi­ty of Manitoba or through an approved University of Manitoba exchange program the hours of coursework in their Honours subject(s) as noted be­low:
    • In a single Honours subject requiring 54 to 69 credit hours, at least 33 credit hours must be completed in the Honours subject.
    • In a single Honours subject requiring more than 69 credit hours, at least 39 credit hours must be completed in the Honours subject.
    • In a double or joint Honours subject requiring 42 to 45 credit hours in one Honours subject, at least 24 credit hours must be completed in that Honours subject.
    • In a double or joint Honours subject requiring less than 42 credit hours in one Honours subject, at least 21 credit hours must be completed in that Hon­ours subject.
    • In a double or joint Honours subject requiring more than 45 credit hours in one Honours subject, at least 33 credit hours must be completed in that Hon­ours subject.
  3. Once admitted to an Honours program, students are expected to take all their courses at the University of Manitoba. For information on exceptions to this requirement, the student should consult the Faculty of Arts General Office.
B.A. Integrated Studies Degree
  1. Degree: To receive the B.A. Integrated Studies Degree, the student must successfully complete at the University of Manitoba no fewer than 36 credit hours of the required minimum 90 credit hours (these 36 credit hours may be taken at various points in the student's career).
  2. Concentration(s): A minimum of 9 credit hours of the 18 credit hours required for the Concentration must be successfully completed at the University of Manitoba or through an approved University of Manitoba Exchange Program.
Residency Requirement Université de Saint-Boniface

In order to satisfy the University of Manitoba, Faculty of Arts residency re­quirement, students who transfer from Université de Saint-Boni­face must complete the following minimum hours at the Fort Garry Campus.

  1. In order to receive the B.A. (General), B.A. (Advanced), or B.A. Honours Degree, the student must successfully complete at least 30 credit hours at the Fort Garry cam­pus.

Year-of-Study Equivalents

A student's progress towards a degree is measured in terms of credit hours passed rather than years of study completed. The following table may be used to determine the year equivalent.

Year Equivalent Credit Hours Passed (General/Integrated Studies Degree) Credit Hours Passed (Advanced/Honours Degree)
1 fewer than 24 credit hours fewer than 24 credit hours
2 24 credit hours to fewer than 54 credit hours 24 credit hours to fewer than 54 credit hours
3 54 credit hours or more 54 credit hours to less than 84 credit hours
4 not applicable 84 credit hours or more

Maximum Number of Courses During a Term

Normally a student may attempt a maximum of 15 credit hours during a Fall or Winter term or a maximum of 18 credit hours during the Summer Term. If a student has taken the maximum credit hours in the previous term and has obtained a degree grade point average of 2.75 and is in good stand­ing, they may apply at the Faculty of Arts General Office to be allowed to take 3 additional credit hours per term.

Prerequisite, Corequisite, and Course Availability

Prerequisite

Minimum grades of “C” are required in all courses listed as prerequisites, except as otherwise noted in the course descriptions pub­lished in each department and program section of this chapter. If a course is a prerequisite for a second course, the prerequisite must be met in order to continue in the second course.

Some course descriptions will indicate that a specific course is a pre- or corequi­site for the course in which you wish to register. If you have not previously taken the specific course, you may register for it in the same term.

Corequisite

Where a course identifies another course as a corequisite, both courses must be taken at the same time.

Course Availability

Not all courses listed in this Calendar are offered every year. The course(s) being offered for the current terms are available for review by accessing the Class Schedule in Aurora.

Challenge for Credit

Some departments in the Faculty of Arts offer courses by means of chal­lenge for credit. Since the courses offered in this manner may vary from year to year, students interested in this method of attaining credit should consult the Challenge for Credit section in the Faculty of Arts Registration Information located on the Faculty of Arts website. The Academic Schedule in this Calendar contains the relevant registration deadline dates appropriate to challenge for credit.

Repeating a Course

Limited Access will not affect registration for the current Academic Year, which includes Fall, Winter, and Summer terms. See University Policy and Procedures – Repeat Course Policy – Section 2.5 (a) Limited Access.
Effective 2018 Winter Term - Limited Access Policy in Effect

Limited Access is a registration rule that allows students who have never before completed or voluntarily withdrawn from a course (or its equivalent) the opportunity to register for the course before students who are repeating or have previously withdrawn from the course in question.

If a student has previously taken a course and received a final grade, or voluntarily withdrawn from the course (VW)1, any future attempt to take that course or its equivalent is considered a repeated course.

Effective Winter 2018, Limited Access will prevent a student from registering or waitlisting for a course (or equivalent) being repeated until the "Limited Access Term Expiry Date" has passed.

Limited Access applies for three consecutive terms following the term that the course in question was last completed or voluntarily withdrawn (VW).

During these three terms of Limited Access, a student may register to repeat a course, without permission, only when the Limited Access Term Expiry Date has passed.

Once the three terms of Limited Access has expired, any student wishing to repeat a course will need to request permission to do so from the Faculty of Arts General Office.

Students who wish to repeat a course for which they have obtained a grade of "C" or better are encouraged to discuss their choice to do so with an Arts Academic Advisor prior to registration.

  • All completed courses will appear on the student's transcript and will be used to calculate the student’s attempted hours.
  • Repeating a course will not remove the original course or grade from the tran­script.
  • All courses with “F” grades that are repeated count towards the limit of “F” grades permitted in an Arts degree.
1

A previous VW is only considered a repeat if you withdrew in Winter 2017 or later.

Statute of Limitations

Students who have not been registered at the University of Manitoba (or any other post-secondary institution) for a period of five years or longer im­mediately preceding an admission to Arts may submit a written appeal to the General Office to be allowed to "start afresh" a Faculty of Arts degree. If the appeal is granted, all courses listed on the University of Manitoba record will remain but all previous work will not count/apply towards satisfying degree requirements nor affect the degree GPA calculation. The following notation will appear under the term of readmission:

“Having discontinued attendance at post-secondary institutions for a peri­od of five years or more, this student has been permitted to start afresh on recommendation of the Dean. All previous credits have been forfeited.”

Maximum Number of F Grades Permitted on Courses Acceptable for Credit in Arts

Each student in the Faculty of Arts will be placed on academic suspension for one year despite evidence of improved performance if they have more than 36 credit hours of “F” grades.

Following a one year suspension, the student may return upon applica­tion to the Faculty of Arts General Office by selecting one of the following irreversible options:

  1. to continue with no possibility of further “F” grades. Any further “F” grades will result in academic suspension for two years. (Follow­ing the two year suspension, the student may apply to the Faculty of Arts General Office to return to start afresh.)

    Or
  2. start afresh, with their previous work not counting towards satisfying de­gree requirements.

(In either case this does not mean that the previous coursework will be re­moved from the student history or transcript.)

Dean’s Honour List and Graduating with Distinction or First Class Honours

Dean's Honour List

To qualify for this list a student must be registered in one of the four degree programs offered by the Faculty of Arts and complete at least 12 credit hours offered by the University of Manitoba during a term and attain a minimum term grade point average (TGPA) of 3.75. Students registered in one of the four Faculty of Arts degree programs with a reduced course load designation approved through Student Accessibility Services are also eligible for the Dean’s Honour List provided they achieve a minimum 3.75 TGPA on the prescribed reduced course load (minimum 6 credit hours of coursework offered by the University of Manitoba, per term). The notation: "Dean's Honour List", will be included on the student's transcript specific to that term.

Degree with Distinction (Bachelor of Arts Integrated Studies and 3-Year General Degree)

 To obtain a Bachelor of Arts General or a Bachelor of Arts Integrated Studies "Degree with Distinction" a student must achieve a final minimum Degree Grade Point average of 3.80, and must complete a minimum of 60 credit hours at the University of Manitoba. The term "Degree with Distinction" will appear on the student's parchment and the student's transcript of marks.

Degree with Distinction (Bachelor of Arts Advanced Degree)

To obtain a Bachelor of Arts Advanced "Degree with Distinction" a student must achieve a final minimum Degree Grade Point average of 3.80, and must complete a minimum of 90 credit hours at the University of Manitoba. The term "Degree with Distinction" will appear on the student's parchment and the student's transcript of marks.

First Class Honours (Honours Degree Only)

To obtain a Bachelor of Arts Honours Degree with "First Class Honours", a student must achieve a final minimum Degree Grade Point average of 3.80, and must complete a minimum of 90 credit hours at the University of Manitoba. The term "First Class Honours" will appear on the student's parchment and the student's transcript of marks.

University Gold Medal and Program Medals

Gold Medal

The Faculty of Arts will award the University Gold Medal to the student graduating with an Arts degree who:

  1. has the highest grade point average of all graduating students on all courses creditable in Arts attempted at the Univer­sity of Manitoba over the last two Fall/Winter terms prior to graduation (with each Fall/Winter consisting of a minimum 24 credit hours complet­ed at the University of Manitoba) including any courses taken in the Sum­mer Session between the last two Fall/Winter terms and
  2. has a minimum grade point average of 3.85 which is determined on the basis of all courses creditable in Arts attempted in completing the degree, including courses approved on transfer from other faculties/schools at the University of Manitoba.

Students who have up to 30 hours of external transfer credit (including failed courses) would be eligible providing they attain the minimum grade point average of 3.85 on all courses completed at the University of Manitoba which are acceptable for credit in Arts.

The Gold Medal winner is ineligible for Faculty of Arts program medals.

For specific details on the tie-breaking mechanism, contact the Faculty of Arts General Office.

Program Medals

The Faculty of Arts will award a Program Medal to the student graduating in each of the General, Integrated Studies, Advanced and Honours Degree programs who:

  1. has the highest grade point average of all graduating students on all courses creditable in Arts attempted at the Univer­sity of Manitoba over the last two Fall/Winter terms prior to graduation (with each session consisting of a minimum of 24 credit hours complet­ed at the University of Manitoba) including any courses taken in the Sum­mer Session between the last two Fall/Winter terms and
  2. has a minimum grade point average of 3.75 which is determined on the basis of all courses creditable in Arts attempted in completing the degree, including courses approved on transfer from other faculties/schools at the University of Manitoba.

Students who have up to 30 hours of external transfer credit (including failed courses) are eligible providing they attain the minimum grade point average of 3.75 on courses completed at the University of Manitoba which are acceptable for credit in Arts.

For specific details on the tie-breaking mechanism, contact the Faculty of Arts General Office.

Evaluation of Undergraduate Student Coursework

A copy of the Faculty of Arts Regulations for the Academic Evaluation of Undergraduate Student Coursework is available to students for perusal in the Faculty of Arts General Office or website. This document includes reg­ulations concerning student evaluation, final examinations and/or term tests, final grades, etc. It should in particular be noted that there are no Supplemental Examinations in the Faculty of Arts. For infor­mation on Incomplete Coursework, Deferred Examinations, Debarment, Academic Misconduct, etc., please refer to the General Academic Regulations.

Seeking a Bachelor of arts as a Second Degree

Once a Bachelor of Arts degree has been awarded by the University of Manitoba Senate, it cannot be revoked or “turned in” towards another de­gree.

Students who have completed an undergraduate degree may apply and be admitted to the Faculty of Arts seeking a second undergraduate degree. Students who hold a first degree from the Faculty of Arts may not apply for the B.A. Integrated Studies Degree Program as a second degree.

Students who have graduated with a first undergraduate degree from the University of Manitoba will be al­lowed to transfer up to 60 credit hours of coursework from their first degree toward a second degree program in the Faculty of Arts. Courses taken in a qualifying program will be considered part of the first degree. Courses ex­tra to the first degree, excluding courses taken in a qualifying program or another awarded degree, diploma or certificate, may be transferred in ad­dition to the 60 credit hours.

Students with first degrees awarded by external institutions will be eligible for up to 60 credit hours of transfer credit providing the degree was award­ed and the courses were taken within the 10 year period prior to admission and registration in the Faculty of Arts .

Once admitted students must satisfy all relevant undergraduate degree re­quirements except for the Written English and Mathematics requirements.

Students may not be admitted to the Faculty of Arts or complete a Bachelor of Arts Degree while concurrently pursuing a degree in another Faculty or School.

No transfer credit will be awarded to students seeking a third, fourth, etc., degree.

Students cannot obtain a second degree in the same discipline at the same or lower level as any of their previously awarded degree(s).

Application to Graduate with a Bachelor of Arts Degree

In order to officially receive a degree in any of the four programs leading to a B.A., students must declare their intention to graduate by the relevant deadline date listed below. This process applies to students in each of the following three categories.

Category 1: Those students currently registered in the Faculty of Arts in ei­ther the B.A. General Degree, B.A. Integrated Studies Degree or the B.A. Advanced Degree Program must declare their intention to graduate using Aurora Student.

Those students currently registered in the Faculty of Arts in the B.A. Hon­ours Degree program must declare their intention to graduate at the point of registration for their last set of courses when they complete the Registra­tion Worksheet.

Category 2: Those students currently registered in the Faculty of Arts in ei­ther the B.A. Advanced or a B.A. Honours Degree program who decide to revert to the B.A. General Degree Program in order to graduate, must submit a request in writing to graduate to the General Office, Faculty of Arts. For graduation in May, the request must be received by April 30. For graduation in October, the re­quest must be received by September 30. For graduation in February, the request must be received by January 30.

Category 3: Those students previously admitted to and registered in one of the respective degree programs in the Faculty of Arts and who have completed all of the requirements for the degree while registered in the Faculty of Arts, but who are currently registered in another Faculty or School at the University of Manitoba (excluding Extended Education) may submit a re­quest in writing to graduate to the Faculty of Arts General Office.

Deadline Dates to declare expected Graduation Date by Aurora Student
  • May Graduation: end of registration revision period for Winter Term
  • October Graduation: August 1
  • February Graduation: end of registration revision period for Fall Term

Co-operative Education in the Faculty of Arts

Co-operative Education Office
Co-op Coordinator: Laura Basilious
304 Tier Building
arts.coop@umanitoba.ca 

Co-operative Education in the Faculty of Arts

Co-operative Education is available to students in any of the Bachelor of Arts Advanced or Bachelor of Arts Honours degree programs whose department offers Co-operative Education as an option. Co-op is an arrangement in which students spend alternating in academic terms and employment.

There are several advantages to Co-operative Education, including but not limited to the following:

Applying theoretical knowledge gained in the classroom to real life, working situations and applying knowledge gained in the workplace to the theory being taught in class. Both the academic and practical experiences are enriched by the other.

  • Students who complete Co-op are successful at exploring and selecting areas of specialization within their chosen field of study.
  • Enhanced professional development through networking, participation in conferences and workshops, acquisition of foundational skills around strategies for seeking and obtaining employment.
  • Students earn competitive wages and thus have the opportunity to defray the costs of their education by participating in Co-operative Education.

Academic Regulations

Applying to the Co-operative Education Program

Students must check with the Faculty of Arts Co-op Coordinator for information regarding application deadlines and start dates. Students will be notified of their provisional acceptance to the program by September each year.  

Acceptance to the program is dependent upon the student receiving a job placement. Employers will select the student they wish to employ and students are advised that satisfying the entrance requirements does not guarantee a place in the Co-operative option. The department reserves the right to identify and select the best qualified candidates.

Applicants will be interviewed and approved by the Co-op staff and departmental faculty advisors. Final acceptance to the program will be confirmed in writing by the Co-op Office.

International Students planning to complete courses or programs that require work placement must obtain a valid work permit, in addition to maintaining a valid study permit. Please contact the International Centre for further information on the requirements that need to be met in order to apply for Co-op Option work placement.

Entrance to the Co-operative Education Option

To enter a Faculty of Arts Co-op program, a student must be eligible to enter the specific Advanced Degree or Honours Degree Program offered by the department offering a Co-op program. Departments may also stipulate additional requirements for entering the Co-op option related to their program. Please refer to Faculty Regulations and the specific departmental calendar entry for information regarding entering the Bachelor of Arts Advanced and Honours degrees, including any related Co-operative Education options.

The Co-operative Education option is not available to students pursuing the three-year Bachelor of Arts General Degree or Bachelor of Arts Integrated Studies Degree.

The normal point of entry to a Faculty of Arts Co-op program is following the completion of second year. Students must have completed at least 48 credit hours in order to be eligible to enter Arts Co-op.

Students are required to complete an application form, available in the Faculty of Arts Co-op Coordinator’s office. Students are also required to register in the appropriate Co-op courses and pay the applicable course and administrative fees prior to beginning their work placement. Normally, no portion of the administration fee will be refunded.

Continuation in the Co-operative Education Option

Academic Term Requirements

All performance regulations governing Faculty of Arts degree programs apply to students in programs with Co-operative Education options. Departments may also stipulate additional requirements for continuing in the Co-op option related to their program. Please refer to Faculty Regulations and the specific departmental calendar entry for information regarding continuing in the Bachelor of Arts Advanced and Honours degrees, including the related Co-op options.

The coursework requirements of the different Co-operative education options are equivalent to the coursework requirements outlined in each Advanced or Honours degree program offering Co-op as an option.

Each work term is assigned one (1) credit hour. The combination of the minimum 3 employment terms is equal to one 3 credit hour course for use toward the Bachelor of Arts degree.

Course Load Expectations

It is recommended that students in a Co-op option maintain full time status (min. 9 credit hours per academic term) when not completing a work term placement.

Employment Term Requirements

Number and Length of Terms

All Co-operative Options will include a minimum of 12 months spent in employment terms with a Department and Faculty approved employer. Normally each employment term will be completed with a single employer.  

Limits on Coursework While Completing a Work Term

While completing a work term, students are not permitted to take more than one course at a time.

Grading of Work Terms

Co-operative Option students are required to submit at least three written employment reports on their employment term activities. These reports are due at times designated by the student’s department and the Faculty of Arts Co-op Coordinator.  

Co-operative Option work term reports are graded as Pass/Fail. In order to remain in the Co-operative Option, students must obtain a grade of “Pass” for each term work report. Each department will provide students with instructions regarding the content and format requirements of the employment reports.

Unsatisfactory Performance

Indications of unsatisfactory performance by a student in an employment term will be thoroughly investigated by the student’s department and the Faculty of Arts Co-op Coordinator. If the investigation finds that benefits from further professional training are questionable, the student may be required to withdraw from the Co-operative Option. The student would then be eligible to enter the regular Advanced or Honours program, provided the student meets the minimum academic requirements of the target program.

Schedule and Sequence

The Co-operative option consists of both academic terms and work terms. The sequence of academic terms and work terms will be variable to suit the needs of each department. In order to satisfy course and program requirements, timetables may differ from the regular program. Except where stipulated by specific Faculty and Departmental regulations related to the  different Co-operative Education options, students working toward the completion of Co-op will be evaluated and assessed in the same manner as regular students and all rules and regulations of the Faculty of Arts continue to apply to students in the Co-operative Education option. Students must be aware of terms when required courses may or may not be offered and plan their timetables accordingly.

Students are expected to follow the academic/employment term sequence defined by their department, from entry to completion.

Withdrawal from the Co-operative Education Option

Students may be required to withdraw from the program for any of the following reasons:

  • Failure to maintain the minimum academic requirements set out by the department offering Co-operative Education;
  • Failure to maintain the minimum academic requirements of the Faculty of Arts degree they are pursuing (Advanced or Honours);
  • Unsatisfactory performance in the workplace during an employment term; or,
  • Any violation of the University of Manitoba Academic Integrity regulations, in any course.

Students who wish to withdraw voluntarily from the Co-op Program may do so in writing to the Faculty of Arts Co-op Coordinator prior to:

  • participating in the recruitment period (applications and/or interviews);
  • accepting a position for a work term placement;
  • the VW deadline for the term in question.

A student who selects, or is required, to withdraw after participating in the recruitment period or after accepting a position with an employer for a work term placement without written approval of the Co-op Coordinator will have the following notation placed on their transcript: “Required to Withdraw from the Co-operative Education Option”

Graduation Requirements of the Co-operative Education Option

The Bachelor of Arts Advanced and Honours degrees are comprised of 120 credit hours.  Students who intend to complete the Co-op Option must also successfully complete a minimum of three, four-month work term placements. Each work term is assigned one (1) credit hour. The combination of the minimum three employment terms is equal to one, three credit hour course for use toward the requirements of the Bachelor of Arts degree.

Work-term credit hours may only be used toward programs offering a Co-operative Education Option.

Except where stipulated by specific Faculty and Departmental regulations related to the various Co-operative Education options, students working toward the completion of Co-op will be evaluated and assessed in the same manner as regular students and all rules and regulations of the Faculty of Arts continue to apply to students in the Co-operative Education Option.

Introduction

This chapter contains the regulations and requirements that apply to all students, regardless of faculty or school.

Each faculty and school has its own supplementary regulations and requirements. These are published in the faculty or school chapters of the Academic Calendar. Some faculties and schools also have additional regulations and requirements governing their programs; these are available from the faculty or school.

It is the responsibility of each student to be familiar with the academic regulations and requirements of the University of Manitoba in general and of the specific academic regulations and requirements of their faculty or school of registration. Accordingly, students are asked to seek the advice of advisors in faculty and school general offices whenever there is any question concerning how specific regulations apply to their situations.

Residence and Written English and Mathematics Requirements

Residence Requirements For Graduation

Each faculty and school recommends to the Senate the number of credit hours each student must complete in order to graduate from its programs. Senate also requires each student to complete a minimum number of credit hours at the University of Manitoba -- this is called the “residence requirement.”

Unless otherwise stated in faculty and school chapters, the minimum residence requirement of the University of Manitoba is the work normally associated with one year in the case of programs of three years’ duration, and two years for programs of four years’ duration. Some faculties and schools may have additional residence requirements specified in their program regulations. However, in all cases, the residence requirement is assessed following an appraisal of the educational record of the student applying to transfer credits from another institution or applying to earn credits elsewhere on a letter of permission. The residence requirement is not reduced for students whose “challenge for credit” results in a passing grade.

University English and Mathematics Requirements for Undergraduate Students

All students are required to complete, within the first 60 credit hours of their programs, a minimum of one three credit hour course with significant content in written English, and a minimum of one three credit hour course with significant content in mathematics.

Some degree programs have designated specific written English and mathematics courses to fulfil this requirement.

Price Faculty of Engineering have their own written English requirements.

Some degree programs require that the written English and/or mathematics requirements be completed prior to admission.

See the program descriptions in the faculty and school chapters of the Academic Calendar for details.

Exemptions to the Written English and Mathematics Requirement

  • All students with completed baccalaureate degrees and who transfer into any program to which these requirements apply.
  • Registered Nurses entering the Bachelor of Nursing Program for Registered Nurses.
  • Students admitted before the 1997-98 Regular Session.
  • Written English exemption only: Students transferring from Université de Saint-Boniface who have completed a written French requirement (at the university) before transferring to the University of Manitoba will be deemed to have met the written English requirement.

Approved English and Mathematics Courses

A complete list of all courses which satisfy the university written English and mathematics requirement is provided below. (When searching for courses in Aurora, students may search Course Attributes for courses that satisfy the written English and Mathematics requirements).

Note that some programs may restrict the choice of English or Mathematics courses. See the program descriptions in the faculty and school chapters of the Academic Calendar for details.

Written English Courses

Course Title Hours
AGRI 2030Technical Communications3
ANTH 2020Relatedness in a Globalizing World3
ARTS 1110Introduction to University3
ASIA 1420Asian Civilizations to 1500 (B)3
ASIA 1430Asian Civilization from 1500 (B)3
CATH 1190Introduction to Catholic Studies3
CATH 2010Literature and Catholic Culture 13
CATH 2020Literature and Catholic Culture 23
CLAS 2612Greek Literature in Translation3
CLAS 2622Latin Literature in Translation3
ENGL 0930English Composition3
ENGL 0940Writing About Literature3
ENGL 1XXX All English courses at the 1000 level
ENGL 2XXX All English courses at the 2000 level
ENVR 2810Environmental Critical Thinking and Scientific Research3
FAAH 2930Writing about Art3
FILM 2280Film and Literature6
GEOG 2900Geography of Canadian Prairie Landscapes (A)3
GEOL 3130Communication Methods in the Geological Sciences3
GMGT 1010Business and Society3
GMGT 2010Business Communications3
GPE 2700Perspectives on Global Political Economy3
GRMN 1300Masterpieces of German Literature in English Translation (C)3
GRMN 1310Love in German Culture in English Translation (C)3
GRMN 2120Introduction to German Culture from 1918 to the Present (C)3
GRMN 2130Introduction to German Culture from the Beginnings to 1918 (C)3
GRMN 2500Special Topics in German in English Translation (C)3
GRMN 2510German Fairy Tales from the Brothers Grimm to Hollywood (C)3
GRMN 2520Spies: Stories of Secret Agents, Treason, and Surveillance (C)3
GRMN 2530My Friend the Tree: Environment and Ecology in German Culture in English Translation (C)3
GRMN 2540Heroes, Feathers, and Tipis: German Fascination with North American Indigenous Peoples3
GRMN 3262Representations of the Holocaust in English Translation (C)3
GRMN 3270Studies in Contemporary German Cinema (C)3
GRMN 3282Sex, Gender and Cultural Politics in the German-Speaking World in English Translation (C)3
GRMN 3390German Representations of War (C)3
GRMN 3510Special Topics in German in English Translation (C)3
GRMN 3530Special Topics in Comparative German and Slavic Studies (C)3
HIST 1XXX All History courses at 1000 level
HIST 2XXX All History courses at 2000 level
HIST 2530History of the Modern Middle East (R)3
HIST 2540History of the Islamic World (R)3
HNSC 2000Research Methods and Presentation3
HYGN 1340Communications2
INDG 2012Indigenous History in Canada6
INDG 2020The Métis in Canada3
INDG 2110Introduction to Indigenous Community Development3
INDG 2530Introduction to Indigenous Theory3
KPER 2120Academic Skills in Kinesiology and Recreation Management3
LABR 1260Working for a Living3
LABR 1290Labour Unions and Workers' Rights in Canada3
LABR 2200Labour History: Canada and Beyond (C)3
LABR 2300Workers, Employers and the State3
LABR 4510Labour Studies Field Placement Seminar3
LAW 1540Legal Methods5
LAW 2650Introduction to Advocacy3
LING 2740Interpretation Theory3
PHIL 2612A Philosophical History of Science3
PHIL 2614Philosophy of Science3
PHIL 2790Moral Philosophy6
PHIL 3220Feminist Philosophy3
POL 1900Love, Heroes and Patriotism in Contemporary Poland3
POL 2600Polish Culture until 19183
POL 2610Polish Culture 1918 to the Present3
POL 2660Special Topics in Polish Literature and Culture3
POLS 1502Introduction to Political Science3
PSYC 3380Nature, Nurture and Behaviour3
PSYC 4520Honours Research Seminar6
RLGN 1440Evil in World Religions3
RLGN 2032Introduction to the Study of Religion3
RLGN 2036Introduction to Christianity3
RLGN 2052Conservative Christianity in the United States3
RLGN 2112Medicine, Magic, and Miracle in the Ancient World3
RLGN 2116Cognitive Science and Religion3
RLGN 2140Introduction to Judaism3
RLGN 2160Hebrew Bible (Tanakh/"Old Testament")3
RLGN 2162Great Jewish Books3
RLGN 2170Introduction to the New Testament3
RLGN 2222The Supernatural in Popular Culture3
RLGN 2590Religion and Social Issues3
RLGN 2770Contemporary Judaism3
RLGN 3102Myth and Mythmaking: Narrative, Ideology, Scholarship3
RLGN 3280Hasidism3
RUSN 1400Masterpieces of Russian Literature in Translation3
RUSN 1410Love in Russian Culture in English Translation3
RUSN 2280Russian Culture until 19003
RUSN 2290Russian Culture from 1900 to the Present3
RUSN 2310Exploring Russia through Film3
RUSN 2410Russian Literature after Stalin3
RUSN 2600Special Topics in Russian Culture in English Translation3
RUSN 2740Literature and Revolution3
RUSN 3770Tolstoy3
SLAV 3530Special Topics in Comparative German and Slavic Studies3
SOC 3100Practicum in Criminological/Sociological Research6
SOC 3350Feminism and Sociological Theory3
UKRN 2200Ukrainian Myth, Rites and Rituals3
UKRN 2410Ukrainian Canadian Cultural Experience3
UKRN 2590Ukrainian Literature and Film3
UKRN 2600Special Topics in Ukrainian Studies3
UKRN 2770Ukrainian Culture until 19003
UKRN 2780Ukrainian Culture from 1900 to the Present3
UKRN 2820Holodomor and Holocaust in Ukrainian Literature and Culture3
UKRN 3970Women and Ukrainian Literature3
WOMN 1500Introduction to Women's and Gender Studies in the Humanities3
WOMN 1600Introduction to Women's and Gender Studies in the Social Sciences3
WOMN 2560Women, Science and Technology3
WOMN 3520Transnational Feminisms3

Mathematics Courses

Course Title Hours
AGRI 2400Experimental Methods in Agricultural and Food Sciences3
ECON 2040Quantitative Methods in Economics3
FA 1020Mathematics in Art3
GEOG 3810Quantitative Research Methods in Geography (TS)3
MATH 1XXX All Mathematics courses at 1000 level
MATH 2XXX All Mathematics at 2000 level
MATH 3XXX All Mathematics at 3000 level
MATH 4XXX All Mathematics at 4000 level
MUSC 3230Acoustics of Music3
PHIL 1300Introduction to Logic3
PHYS 1020General Physics 13
PHYS 1030General Physics 23
PSYC 2260Introduction to Research Methods in Psychology3
SOC 2294Understanding Social Statistics3
STAT 1XXX All Statistics courses at 1000 level
STAT 2XXX All Statistics courses at 2000 level
STAT 3XXX All Statistics courses at 3000 level
STAT 4XXX All Statistics courses at 4000 level

Course Identification

Credit Hours (Cr.Hrs.)

Each faculty and school develops courses for its degree credit programs, subject to Senate approval, and assigns a credit hour value to each course.

The credit hours for a course are expressed as a number associated with the course which indicates its relative weight. There is a correlation between class hours and credit hours (i.e. 6 credit hours = 3 hours a week, two terms; and 3 credit hours = 3 hours a week, one term).

For the purposes of registration, courses taught over both the Fall and Winter Terms have been divided into two parts. The credit hour value of the course are divided equally and applied to each part of the course. For example: for a six credit hour spanned course each of the Fall and Winter Term parts of the course will be assigned the value of three credit hours. Students registering for term spanning courses will receive one grade for the course and only when the second part is completed. The course grade will be applied to both the Fall and Winter parts of the course.

Prerequisite and Co-requisite Courses

Prerequisite: If a course is prerequisite for a second course, the prerequisite must be met in order to begin the second course. To determine whether or not a course has a prerequisite, see the course descriptions in the chapter of the faculty or school offering the course. Normally, a minimum grade of “C” is required in all courses listed as prerequisites, except as otherwise noted in the course descriptions.

For some courses, the prerequisite may be completed before registering for the second course or may be taken concurrently with the second course. To determine if a course may be taken concurrently, see the course descriptions in the chapter of the faculty or school offering the course.

Co-requisite: If a first course is a co-requisite for a second course, the first course must be completed in the same term as the second course. To determine if a course has a co-requisite, see the course descriptions in the chapter of the faculty or school offering the course.

Course Numbers

First Two to Four Characters

The two, three or four characters in every course number are a shortened version of the subject of the course.

Last Four Digits

At the University of Manitoba the last four digits of the course number reflect the level of contact with the subject.

For example:
ECON 1210

ECON is the code for Economics.

1210 indicates that it is an introductory or entry level course.

If the course requires a laboratory, this will be shown following the credit hours immediately following the title.
For example:
BIOL 3242 (lab required)

Courses numbered in the 1000 range are introductory. Most appear on the Recommended Introductory Course (RIC) List. 2000, 3000, and 4000 course numbers indicate second, third, and fourth levels of university study in a subject. These courses are at the Undergraduate (UG) level.

Courses numbered in the 5000 range are normally associated with pre-Master's work, courses in Post-Baccalaureate Diplomas, and Post-Graduate Medical Education programs. These courses are also at the Undergraduate (UG) level.

Courses numbered in the 6000 - 8000 range are courses of the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies. These courses are at the Graduate (GR) level.

Course numbers in the 9000 series are used to identify courses taken at the University of Winnipeg by students in the University of Manitoba/University of Winnipeg Joint Master’s Programs. The 9000 numbers do not indicate the level of the course taken (see Graduate Calendar or University of Winnipeg Calendar).

In most cases, some correlation exists between the course number and a student's year of study; that is, students in the third year of a program will generally carry course loads comprised primarily of 3000-level courses.

Other course numbering information

Courses with numbers that end in 0 or an even number are taught in English, most of which are offered on the Fort Garry or Bannatyne campuses or through Distance and Online Education.

Courses with numbers that end in odd numbers are taught in French at Université de Saint-Boniface.

Grades and Grade Point Average Calculation

Introduction

Final grades in most courses are expressed as letters, ranging from F, to A+ the highest. A grade of D is the lowest passing grade, however the minimum grade required to use a course as credit toward a degree or diploma program may be set higher by a faculty or school. Refer to faculty and school regulations. Each letter grade has an assigned numerical value which is used to calculate grade point averages.  Grading scales used to determine the final letter grade may vary between courses and programs.

Some courses are graded on a pass/fail basis and because no numerical value is assigned to these courses, they do not affect grade point averages. Courses graded in this way are clearly identified in course descriptions and program outlines.

The Letter Grade System

Letter Grade Grade Point Value Description
A+ 4.5 Exceptional
A 4.0 Excellent
B+ 3.5 Very Good
B 3.0 Good
C+ 2.5 Satisfactory
C 2.0 Adequate
D 1.0 Marginal
F 0 Failure
P Pass
S Standing

The grade of “D” is regarded as marginal in most courses by all faculties and schools. It contributes to decreasing a term, degree or cumulative Grade Point Average to less than 2.0. Courses graded “D” may be repeated for the purpose of improving a GPA. Note that some faculties and schools consider a grade of “D” as unacceptable and will not apply the course toward the program as credit. In most cases the course will need to be repeated to attain the acceptable grade. Refer to faculty and school regulations.

Calculation of Grade Point Average

The University of Manitoba will report cumulative and term grade point averages for all students through Aurora Student.
Please also refer to the Grade Point Averages Policy found in the University Policies and Procedures..

Quality Points

The quality points for a course are the product of the credit hours for the course and the grade point obtained by the student; e.g., 3 credit hours with a grade of “B” (3.0 points) = 3 credit hours x 3.0 = 9.0 quality points.

Quality Point Total

The quality point total is the sum of quality points accumulated as students proceed through their program of studies.

Grade Point Average (GPA)

The grade point average (GPA) is the quality point total divided by the total number of credit hours.

Example:

Course Credit Hours Grade Grade Points Quality Points
Course 1 3 B 3 9
Course 2 3 B+ 3.5 10.5
Course 3 3 C+ 2.5 7.5
Course 4 3 B 3 9
Course 5 3 A 4 12
Totals 15 48


Grade point average: 240 Quality Points / 15 Credit Hours = 3.20

Poor Grades and Program Progression

A course in which a “D” standing is obtained may need to be repeated by probationary students in certain faculties or where a minimum grade of “C” is required in a prerequisite subject or to meet degree requirements.

Students in doubt as to the status of their record should consult an advisor in their faculty or school.

For minimum grade levels, especially as they affect progression requirements, see the faculty or school regulations in the Academic Calendar or consult an advisor.

Academic Honours

Students qualify for the Honour List (Dean’s, Director’s, University 1) when they achieve qualifying grade point averages, as specified by the faculty/school or program regulations.

In addition, outstanding academic achievement will qualify students for other honours and awards.  These include:

  • the University Gold Medal, which is awarded at graduation in each faculty or school to the student with the most outstanding academic record;
  • program medals, which are awarded by faculties and schools to the best student graduating from a specific program;
  • graduation “with distinction”, which is recorded on the transcripts of all students who attain a qualifying grade point average;
  • and other medals and prizes that are specific to programs or disciplines.

Academic Evaluation

Methods of Evaluation

Students shall be informed of the method of evaluation to be used in each course, as specified in the Responsibilities of Academic Staff with Regard to Students Policy, found in the University Policies and Procedures.

In departments where a course is offered in more than one section, the department offering the course endeavours to provide instruction so that all sections cover similar topics and that all students achieve a similar level of competency in the topic. However, there will be differences in evaluation as well as in teaching style, readings and assignments from one section to another. Students may contact the department for additional information before registration.

Credit for Term Work

In subjects involving written examinations, laboratories, and term assignments, a student may be required to pass each component separately. If no final examination is scheduled in a course, the student’s final grade will be determined on the basis of the method of evaluation as announced in the first week of lectures.

If credit is not given for term work, the student’s final grade will be determined entirely by the results of the final written examination. Where the final grade is determined from the results of both term work and final examinations, the method of computing the final grade will be as announced within the first week of classes. Should a student write a deferred examination, term grades earned will normally be taken into account as set out in the immediately preceding paragraph.

Repeating a Course

A course in which a “D” standing is obtained may need to be repeated by probationary students in certain faculties or where a minimum grade of “C” is required in a prerequisite subject or to meet degree requirements.

Elective courses graded “F” may either be repeated or another elective substituted. All electives in a program must be approved by the faculty or school.

Probation and Academic Suspension

Failure to meet minimum levels of performance as specified in the regulations of the faculty or school will result in a student being placed either on probation or academic suspension in accordance with the faculty or school regulations.

A student’s status is determined, following final examinations, at the end of each term (Fall, Winter or Summer terms) or at the end of an academic session as specified in faculty regulations. A student placed on probation is advised to discuss his/her program prior to the next registration with a representative of the dean or director to determine which courses, if any, should be repeated.

A student placed on academic suspension will normally be permitted to apply for re-entry to the faculty or school after one year has elapsed, but reinstatement is not automatic and individual faculty or school regulations must always be consulted.

While on suspension, students are not normally admissible to another faculty or school.

Other Forms of Earning Degree Credit

Letter of Permission for Transfer of Credit

Students in degree programs at this university may take courses at other recognized colleges or universities for transfer of credit provided such courses are approved at least one month prior to the commencement of classes at the other institution by the faculty or school in which they are currently registered. The approval is subject to individual faculty/school regulations and is granted in the form of a Letter of Permission. The student must obtain a Letter of Permission whether or not the course/s being taken are for transfer of credit to the University of Manitoba. Failure to obtain a Letter of Permission may have serious academic implications.

To obtain a Letter of Permission, application must be made to the Registrar’s Office as early as possible and at least one month prior to when required at the other institution.

Each application must be accompanied by the appropriate fee. The fees are for each application and a separate application is required for each session and institution regardless of the number of courses being considered. Students planning to seek permission to take courses elsewhere for transfer of credit to the University of Manitoba are cautioned to check the current Academic Calendar for the residence and degree requirements of the degree programs in which they are enrolled.

Transferred courses will be given assigned credit hour values and grades. The transferred grade will be included in the student's degree and cumulative GPA.

Challenge for Credit

The purpose of Challenge for Credit is to provide students of the university with some means of obtaining academic credit in University of Manitoba courses (not otherwise obtainable as a transfer of credit from other institutions) for practical training and experience, or reading and study previously completed. Students who have registered to challenge would normally not attend classes or laboratories. Courses which have previously been taken at the University of Manitoba may not be challenged for credit.

To be eligible to challenge for credit a student must first be admitted to a faculty or school of the University of Manitoba. Eligible students will be required to demonstrate their competence in the courses which they are challenging for credit. Where formal, written examinations are required, these will be generally scheduled during the regular examination sessions in April/May, June, August, or December.

For information regarding requirements, procedures, applications and fees a student should contact the office of the faculty or school in which the student is enrolled, or in the case of new students, the faculty or school to which the new student has been admitted.

Application of Course Credit when transferring between Programs within the University of Manitoba

When students transfer into program from another faculty or school within the University of Manitoba, some course credits previously earned may be applied to the new program. The credit hour value assigned by the faculty or school that offers the course is used. That is, there can only be one credit weight designated for a course with a particular course number.

Appeal of Academic Decisions, Admission Decisions and Academic Accommodation Decisions

The Senate Committee on Appeals will consider appeals of Academic Decisions, Admission Decisions and Academic Accommodation Decisions, in accordance with the Senate Committee on Appeals policy and procedure.

Academic Decisions: Decisions of Faculty/School Councils or their Appeal Bodies, of Professional Unsuitability Committees, of Faculty/School Award Selection Committees and of the Comité d’appels de l’Université de Saint Boniface upon application by Appellants.

Admission Decisions: Decisions of Faculty/School/College admission selection committees, and these only when the Appellant has sought reconsideration by the admission selection committee as set out below: 

i) Administrative decisions which affect the admission process

ii) Decisions of Faculties/Schools/Colleges or Admissions Office personnel regarding eligibility requirements

iii) Decisions of Faculties/Schools/Colleges regarding granting transfer of credit at the point of admission and possible granting of advanced standing

Academic Accommodation Decisions: Decisions of the Director of Student Accessibility Services (SAS) regarding a request for reconsideration of a proposed accommodation.

The Senate Committee on Appeals policy and procedure as well as an Appeal Form may be obtained from the Governing Documents website.

Academic Integrity

The University of Manitoba takes academic integrity seriously. Academic Integrity refers to the adherence and alignment with ethical and professional principles, standards, practices and guided by a consistent system of values including honesty, trust, fairness, respect, responsibility, and courage that serves as the foundation for making decisions and taking actions in education, research, and scholarship.

To help students understand the expectations of the University of Manitoba, definitions for different types of prohibited behaviours are in the Student Academic Misconduct Procedure and provided below.

"Academic Integrity" refers to the adherence/alignment with ethical and professional principles, standards, practices and guided by a consistent system of values including honesty, trust, fairness, respect, responsibility and courage that serves as the foundation for making decisions and taking actions in education, research, and scholarship.

"Academic Misconduct" is any action or attempted action that undermines Academic Integrity at the University and may result in an unfair academic advantage or disadvantage for any member of the academic community or wider society, including but not limited to:

(a) Plagiarism – the presentation or use of information, ideas, images, sentences, findings, etc. as one’s own without appropriate attribution in a written assignment, test or final examination.

(b) Cheating on Quizzes, Tests, or Final Examinations – the circumventing of fair testing procedures or contravention of exam regulations. Such acts may be premeditated/planned or may be unintentional or opportunistic.

(c) Inappropriate Collaboration – when a student and any other person work together on assignments, projects, tests, labs or other work unless authorized by the course instructor.

(d) Academic Fraud - falsification of data or official documents as well as the falsification of medical or compassionate circumstances/documentation to gain accommodations to complete assignments, tests, examinations or other evaluations of academic work

(e) Impersonation - writing an assignment, lab, test, or examination for another student, or the unauthorized use of another person's signature or identification in order to impersonate someone else. Impersonation includes both the impersonator and the person initiating the impersonation.

(f) Contract Cheating - the outsourcing of academic work to a third party to produce work in whole or in part, whether or not payment or favour is involved, and submitting it as one's own.

(g) Duplicate Submission – cheating where a student submits a paper/assignment/test in full or in part, for more than one course without the permission of the course instructor.

(h) Unauthorized Content Generation - the production of academic work in whole or part, for academic credit, progression or award, whether or not any payment or other benefit is involved, using not explicitly approved or undeclared technological assistance.

Note that the above applies to written, visual, and spatial assignments as well as oral presentations.

Over the course of your university studies, you may find yourself in situations that can make the application of these definitions unclear. The University of Manitoba wants to help you be successful, and this includes providing you with the knowledge and tools to support your decisions to act with integrity. There are a number of people and places on campus that will help you understand the rules and how they apply to your academic work. If you have questions or are uncertain about what is expected of you in your courses, you have several options:

  • Ask your professor, instructor, or teaching assistant for assistance or clarification.
  • Get support from the Academic Learning Centre or Libraries:
  • Visit the Academic Integrity site for information and tools to help you understand academic integrity.
  • Make an appointment with the Student Advocacy office. This office assists students to understand their rights and responsibilities and provides support to students who have received an allegation of academic misconduct.

Appeals of Grades

Appeal of Term Work

Students may formally appeal a grade received for term work provided that the matter has been discussed with the instructor in the first instance in an attempt to resolve the issue without the need of formal appeal. Term work grades normally may be appealed up to ten (10) working days after the grades for the term work have been made available to the student.

The fee which is charged for each appealed term work grade will be refunded for any grade which is changed as a result of the appeal.

Appeal of Final Grades

Final grades are not released to students who are on “Hold Status”; the deadline for appeal of assigned grades will not be extended for students who were unable to access their final grades due to a hold.

These regulations expand on the Final Grades Procedures found in the University Policies and Procedures.

Attendance and Withdrawal

Attendance at Class and Debarment

Regular attendance is expected of all students in all courses.

An instructor may initiate procedures to debar a student from attending classes and from final examinations and/or from receiving credit where unexcused absences exceed those permitted by the faculty or school regulations.

A student may be debarred from class, laboratories, and examinations by action of the dean/director for persistent non-attendance, failure to produce assignments to the satisfaction of the instructor, and/or unsafe clinical practice or practicum. Students so debarred will have failed that course.

Withdrawal from Courses and Programs

Voluntary Withdrawal

The registration revision period extends two weeks from the first day of classes in both Fall and Winter terms. Courses dropped during this period shall not be regarded as withdrawals and shall not be recorded on official transcripts or student histories. The revision period is prorated for Summer terms and for parts of term.

After the registration revision period ends, voluntary withdrawals (VWs) will be recorded on official transcripts and student histories.

The following dates are deadlines for voluntary withdrawals:

  • The Voluntary Withdrawal deadline shall be the 48th teaching day in both Fall and Winter term for those half-courses taught over the whole of each term;
  • The Voluntary Withdrawal deadline for full-courses taught over both Fall and Winter term shall be the 48th teaching day of the Winter term; and
  • The Voluntary Withdrawal deadline for full-and-half courses taught during Summer terms or during some other special schedule shall be calculated in a similar manner using a pro-rated number of teaching days.

The exact Voluntary Withdrawal dates that apply to courses offered in the current academic session are published in the Academic Schedule.

Authorized Withdrawal

Subject to the provision of satisfactory documentation to the faculty of registration, Authorized Withdrawals (AWs) may be permitted on medical or compassionate grounds.

Required Withdrawal from Professional Programs

Senate, at the request of some faculties and schools, has approved bylaws granting them the authority to require a student to withdraw on the basis of unsuitability for the practice of the profession to which the program of study leads.

This right may be exercised at any time throughout the academic year or following the results of examinations at the end of every year.

This right to require a student to withdraw prevails notwithstanding any other provisions in the academic regulations of the particular faculty or school regarding eligibility to proceed or repeat.

Where Senate has approved such a bylaw, that fact is indicated in the Academic Calendar chapter for that faculty or school. A copy of the professional unsuitability bylaw may be obtained from the general office of the faculty or school.

Deferred and Supplemental Examinations

These regulations expand on the Deferred and Supplemental Examinations Procedures found in the University Policies and Procedures.

Accepting Standing in Course without Examination

In the event that a student is unable to write a deferred examination as it has been scheduled, a grade may be assigned without examination (please refer to the Deferred and Supplemental Examinations Procedures). A student who accepts standing in a course without examination may not, at a later date, request permission to write a deferred examination in the course.

Supplemental Examinations

Supplemental Examinations are offered by some faculties to students who have not achieved the minimum result in required courses.

Students who are granted supplemental privileges are normally required to sit the examination within thirty (30) working days from the end of the examination series in which the supplemental grade was received, unless the progression rules of a faculty or school require the successful completion of an entire academic year before a student is eligible to proceed into the next. In this case, students are obliged to sit the examination at the next ensuing examination period.

Final Examinations

These regulations expand on the Final Examinations and Final Grades Policy and Procedures found in the University Policies and Procedures.

General Examination Regulations

Students (with the exception of students auditing courses) are required to write all final examinations. Those who absent themselves without an acceptable reason will receive a grade classification of “NP” (No Paper) accompanied by a letter grade based on term work completed, using a zero value for incomplete term work and for the final examination. If no credit for term work is involved, a grade of “F” will be assigned. Under certain conditions a student may apply for a deferred examination; see Deferred and Supplemental Examinations.

Examination Schedules

For most faculties, schools and colleges, final examinations are normally conducted in December for Fall Term courses; in April/May for Winter Term and Fall/Winter Term spanned courses; and in August for Distance and Online Education Summer Term courses. Exact dates for the exam period can be found in the Academic Schedule.

The Schedule of Final Exams for Fall and Winter is made available by the Registrar’s Office approximately one month after the beginning of the term. This schedule is made available on the Registrar’s Office Website and includes finalized dates and times for each exam.  Exam locations are added to the schedule at a later date. Summer Term courses, final exam details will be made available 1 – 2 weeks before the posted exam period.

Students must remain available until all examination and test obligations have been fulfilled.  Travel plans are not an acceptable reason for missing an exam.

Examination Personations

A student who arranges for another individual to undertake or write any nature of examination for and on his/her behalf, as well as the individual who undertakes or writes the examination, will be subject to discipline under the university’s Student Discipline Bylaw, which could lead to suspension or expulsion from the university. In addition, the Canadian Criminal Code treats the personation of a candidate at a competitive or qualifying examination held at a university as an offence punishable by summary conviction.

Hold Status

More details about being on Hold can be found online on the Registrar's Office website.

Students will be placed on "Hold Status" if they incur any type of outstanding obligation (either financial or otherwise) to the university or its associated faculties, schools, colleges or administrative units.

Some typical reasons for holds are:

  • Program/course selection must be approved
  • U1 student must transit into the Faculty of Arts or Science
  • Required Major, Minor and/or Concentration declaration
  • Transcripts or documents required from other institutions
  • Unpaid tuition and/or other university fees
  • Outstanding library books and/or fines
  • Parking fines
  • Pending disciplinary action

Depending on the reason for the hold, limited or no administrative or academic services will be provided to students on Hold Status until the specific obligations have been met.

Students must clear their holds prior to registration by contacting the appropriate office.  Students with outstanding financial obligations to the university will not be permitted to register again until the hold has been cleared or permission to register has been obtained from the Office of the Vice-President (Administration).

Advisor and Program Holds

Students enroled in some programs are required to discuss their course selections and program status with an advisor prior to registration. Advisor and Program Holds normally only restrict registration activity; other administrative services remain available.

Students can verify whether their program requires consultation with an advisor by checking their faculty/school section of the Academic Calendar, or by viewing their Registration Time and Status in Aurora.

Graduation and Convocation

Graduation

Students may graduate from the University of Manitoba at the end of the following terms: Winter (May/June graduation date), Summer (October graduation date), and Fall (February graduation date). Convocation ceremonies are held in May/June and October only. Students who graduate at the end of Fall term are welcome to attend the May/June ceremonies.

Students are eligible to graduate when they have completed all requirements for their degree program in accordance with the regulations described in the section General Academic Regulations and the regulations available from the advising offices of their faculties, colleges, or schools.

It is the responsibility of each student to be familiar with the graduation requirements of the program in which they are enrolled. Consultation with academic advisors is strongly recommended to ensure that graduation requirements are met.

Please refer to the Registrar’s Office website for Frequently asked Questions about Graduation and Convocation.

Every candidate for a degree, diploma or certificate must make formal application at the beginning for the Term in which they expect to complete graduation requirements. Application is made through the Aurora Student Information System.

Candidates who need to change their graduation date after they have made a graduation declaration, must contact the advising office of their faculty, college, or school as soon as possible.

After graduation has been declared, candidates will be sent a series of emails to their email account, requesting verifications of full legal name, degree sought and plans for attendance at Convocation ceremonies. It is imperative that you activate your University of Manitoba email account and check it regularly.

Convocation

Convocation ceremonies are held in May/June and October of each year. February graduates are invited to attend the May/June ceremonies.

Graduating students are encouraged to attend with their families and friends because it is the one ceremonial occasion that marks the successful conclusion of their program of studies.

Graduates who wish to attend Convocation, verify their attendance at the Convocation ceremony by reserving their academic attire through the University approved supplier.

Graduates who, for any reason, do not attend Convocation will receive their degrees in absentia.

The Registrar’s Office will hold unclaimed parchments for a maximum of twelve months after graduation when any unclaimed parchments will be destroyed. These will include those not given at Convocation, those that were to be picked up in person but not claimed, those that were mailed but returned to the Registrar’s Office by the postal outlet or courier depot, those that were not issued due to a financial hold on a student’s records, and those that were reprinted immediately after convocation due to corrections.

It is critical that you update your address, phone number, and email through Aurora whenever changes occur. Note that any changes made with the Alumni Association are not reflected in your University of Manitoba student records.

If you do not receive your parchment, it is your responsibility to follow up with the Registrar’s Office within a twelve-month period. Any requests for parchments after this time will be processed as replacements; there is a fee charged for replacement parchments.

Academic Dress

Students are responsible for making arrangements to reserve their academic attire through the University approved supplier. Rental fees apply. Details will be provided via e-mail once Convocation planning begins.

Convocation Information

Information on Convocation may be found on the Graduation/Convocation website.

Personal Information

Mailing Address

In order to receive University mail, it is essential that you to provide the Registrar’s Office with your current address. All mail will be directed to the address you provide. You may change your mailing address and phone number by accessing Aurora Student and then selecting Personal Information.

Change of Name

If you have changed your name since you were first admitted or if the name on your record is incomplete or inaccurate, official evidence of the name change or correction must be submitted to the Registrar’s Office along with a completed Request for Change of Name form. The University of Manitoba uses your full legal name on its records, transcripts, and graduation documents (a full legal name, for example, includes all names on your birth certificate - first, middle, and last - or on your study permit). Abbreviated names, Anglicized names, or initials should not be used unless they have been proven with appropriate documentation.